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3773考试网计算机等级考试试题答案正文

计算机等级考试四级笔试试卷及答案四之三

来源:招生考试网 2006-10-14

(61)There are several periods in a computer,the shortest period is

A)Instruction period B)Machine period C)Beat period D)CPU period

(62)Which set is empty?

A){x|x is a real number and x2=9

B){x|x is a real number and x2——1=0}

C){x|x is a real number and x21=0}

D){x|x is a real number and x=2x1}

(63)What is the relation represented in the exhibit shown below?

A)R={(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5)}

B)R={(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5)}

C)R={(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(4,1),(4,5),(5,5)}

D)R={(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,2),(2,3),(4,1),(4,4),(4,5)}

(64)What is the contrapositive of the following implication?
“If it is raining,then I get wet.”

A)If I get wet,then it is raining.

B)If I am wet ,then if is raining.

C)If it is not raining,I do not get wet.

D)If I do not get wet,then it is not raining.

(65)Which property does R posses?

Let A={1,2,3,4}and let R ={〈1,2〉,〈2,2〉,〈3,4〉,〈4,1〉}

A)Symmetry B)Reflexivity C)Asymmetry D)Antisymmetry

(66)When walking a tree,which traversal method yields a prefix,or Polish,form?

A)lnorder B)Preorder C)Postorder D)Reorder

(67)ln the following statements about graph operations,which one isNOT correct?(2 grades)

A)Spanning tree of a graph may not be unique.

B)Minimum spanning tree of a graph may not be unique.

C)Finding critical path is an operation on directed graph.

D)Finding critical path is an operation on undirected graph.



(68)Which traversal method for a binary tree does the following Pascal

code illustrate?(2 grades)

procedure traverse(p:pointer);

begin

if p《》nil

then begin

traverse(p↑。left);

process(p);

traverse(p↑。right)

end

end

A)lnorder B)Preorder C)Postorder D)Reorder

(69)What storage scheme does MS-DOSuse for storing

files on a disk?

A)l——nodes B)a linked list allocation

C)a continuous allocation D)a linked list with index

(70)Which of the followings is NOTa condition for deadlock?

A)Starvation B)Circular Wait

C)NO Preemption D)Mutual Exclusion

(71)Assume that an operating system uses a round——robin scheduler.The

process's quantum is 20 msec,and the context switch is 5 msec.What percentage of the

context switch is 5 mesc.What percentage of the C
PU's time is spent on administrative overhead?(2 grades)

A)5%B)15%C)20%D)25%



(72)What state is a process in when it can't run because it needs a

resource to become available?(2 grades)

A)Ready B)lnterrupt C)Blocked D)Running

(73)The following sectors are requested from the disk:

11,1,36,16,34,9,12

What is the order of the sector reads if you are using the elevator

algorithm?(2 grades)

A)1,9,11,12,16,34,36 B)11,1,36,16,34,9,12

C)11,12,9,16,1,34,36 D)11,12,16,34,36,9,1

(74)What is the candidate key of a relational database?

A)A field with a constraint placed on it.

B)A set of fields that have no data in them.

C)A set of fields in a table used to identify a record uniquely.

D)Fields from multiple tables that are used for sorting records.

(75)What Normal From is the table shown in the exhibit?(2 grades)

┌──────────────────────┐

│┌──────────────────┐│

││emps tbl ││

│├──────────────────┤│

││emp_id ││

││emp_name ││

││emp_phone ││

││dept_name ││

││dept_phone ││

││dept_mgrname ││

│└──────────────────┘│

│(2)dept_name→dept_phone,dept_mgrname │

└──────────────────────┘

A)1NF B)2NF C)3NF D)BCNF



(76)Which operating system can Oracle database NOT be used in?

A)DOS B)UNIX C)Windows95 D)IBM Mainframes

(77)Which values are NOT permitted to be part of the primary key?

A)NULL B)punctuation

C)special characters D)alpha——numeric characters

(78)Which phase of the software engineering process results in the
Software Requirements Specification?

A)definition phase B)engineering phase

C)maintenance phase D)development phase

(79)When drawing multilevel data flow chart of top——down,the balance

between parent chart and son chart must be taken into account,and to

pass judgment for the balance of the charts is regularly maintained by

(2 grades)

A)Output data B)Data dictionary

C)Processing number D)Input data

(80)Which is the strictest form of cohesion?

A)logical B)functional C)procedural D)coincidental

(81)Which is NOT a concept of White Box Testing?(2 grades)

A)You should execute all loops at their boundary conditions

B)You should execute all interfaces at their boundary conditions.

C)You should execute all logical decisions on their true and false

sides.

D)You should execute all independent paths within a module at

least once.



(82)Prototyping method is a dynamic design process,it requires people

who use prototyping method should have the following capability

A)Proficient program expertise

B)Immediately acquire requirement

C)Coordinate &organize eloquently

D)Handle tools smartly

(83)There are two styles in the evolution of instruction set ,that is

CISC and RISC.Which chip belongs to the RISC?

A)i APX 432 B)VAX——11/780

C)Motorola 68000 D)Power PC

(84)In advanced PC bus or local bus,which one has the fastest data

throughput?

A)ISA B)PCI C)MCA D)EISA

(85)There are many methods in the CPETT(short for Computer Performance

Evaluation Tools and Techniques)。One of them is the method that runs a

Kernel as the load of a computer.So we call it

A)Monitor method B)Benchmark method
C)Model method D)Physical method

(86)There are two common types in page replacement algorithm:stack and

non——stack strategies.When a real page number increase only stack

algorithm can increase the hit rate monotonously.In the following

replacement algorithm,which one belongs to non——stack strategy?(2 grades)

A)FIFO B)LRU C)PFF D)OPT



(87)What binary number is encoded with Differential Manchester in the

diagram below?(2 grades)

│┌─┐┌┐┌┐┌─┐┌┐┌┐┌┐┌─┐│

││││││││││││││││││

││││││││││││││││││

└┘└┘└┘└─┘└┘└┘└┘└─┘└┘

A)10110011100 B)11001100011

C)11000110010 D)00111001101

(88)Each host or router on the Internet has its own IP address.There

are four IP addresses as followings.Which IP address is erronedus?

A)189.132.2.1 B)255.255.255.0

C)198.73.265.50 D)192.0.0.3

(89)When should Frequency Division Multiplexing be used?

A)when the attenuation on a medium is greater than 25%。

B)when the white noise on the medium exceeds 50%of the medium's

bandwidth

C)when the achievable data rate of the medium exceeds the data

rate of the digital signals to be transmitted

D)when the useful bandwidth of the medium exceeds the required

bandwidth of the digital signals to be transmited

(90)The universe of hypertext servers that allow text,graphics,sound,

and other multimedia files to be viewed togather and navigated via

hypertext links.It is now the fastest growing area of the Internet.It

is

A)Gopher B)WWW C)E——mail D)FTP

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