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2013年12月英语四级考试试题及答案2

来源:2exam.com 2013-7-24 15:29:00

2013年12月英语四级考试试题及答案2

2013年12月英语四级考试试题及答案2

When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones – the kind of high-tech, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines. But the U.S. has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be __47__ wasteful to tear them all down and __48__ them with greener versions. An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction of those houses. And it would take an average of 65 years for the __49__ carbon emissions from a new energy-efficient home to make up for the resources lost by destroying an old one. So in the broadest __50__, the greenest home is the one that has already been built. But at the same time, nearly half of U. S. carbon emissions come from heating, cooling and __51__ our homes, offices and other buildings. "You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust.

  With some __52__, the oldest homes tend to be the least energy-efficient. Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the tiny cracks and gaps that __53__ over time and let in more outside air.

  Fortunately, there are a __54__ number of relatively simple changes that can green older homes, from __55__ ones like Lincoln's Cottage to your own postwar home. And efficiency upgrades (升级) can save more than just the earth; they can help __56__ property owners from rising power costs.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

  A) accommodations

  B) clumsy

  C) doubtful

  D) exceptions

  E) expand

  F) historic

  G) incredibly

  H) powering

  I) protect

  J) reduced

  K) replace

  L) sense

  M) shifted

  N) supplying

  O) vast

  参考答案:

  47. G incredibly

  48. K replace

  49. J reduced

  50. L sense

  51. H powering

  52. D exceptions

  53. E expand

  54. O vast

  55. F historic

  56. I protect

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