四六级英语听力命题规律和解题技巧1(3)
来源:passks.com 2005-9-22 10:30:17
B. She had a bad cold.
C. She had a car accident.
D. She was delayed.
If it hadn't been snowing so hard, I might have been home by 9
o'clock.说明因为雪太大,说话者未能在9点前到家。也就是说she was delayed。
(2)对建议的考查
建议题要求同学们掌握建议的各种表达方式,根据建议选择正确选项。如：
① W: The movie starts in 5 minutes and there's bound to be a long
time.
M: Why don't we come back for the next show? I'm sure it would be
less crowded.
Q: What is the man suggesting?
A. Coming back for a later show.
B. Waiting in a queue.
C. Coming back in five minutes.
D. Not going to the movie today.
Why don't...?上一种建议表达方式，根据该句所表达的内容可以判断答案是A。
②W: We do need another bookshelf in this room. But the problem is
the space for it.
M: How about moving the old dining table to the kitchen？
Q: What does the man suggest they should do?
A. Finding a larger room.
B. Sell the old table.
C. Buy two bookshelves.
D. Rearrange some furniture.
根据moving the dining table to the kitchen来判断答案为D。
建议的表达方式还有：
Why not...? What do you think of...?
If I were you/If I were in your shoes, I would...
Shall we...? I suggest....
You'd better/You ought to....
(3) 对话题的考查
话题指会话双方所谈论的话题,要求同学们具有概括能力。如：
① W: Do you want a day course or an evening course?
M: Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during
the day.
Q: What are they talking about?
A. The choice of courses.
B. A day course.
C. An evening course.
D. Their work.
两个人谈论的是选白天的课还是晚上的课,由此可以判断答案应该是A。
② M: I was terribly embarrassed when some of the audience got up and
left in the middle of the performance.
W: Well, some people just can't seem to appreciate the real-life
drama.
Q: What are they talking about?
A. A movie.
B. A lecture.
C. A play.
D. A speech.
从对话中的audience, performance与其说 drama可以判断他们所谈论的是C：a play。
4)同义表达方式的考查
四六级听力测试中对隐含意思的考查很大程度上依赖于同义表达方式，也就是同学们对具体句式、短语、词组甚至单词的理解。如：
① M: What do you think of Professor Brown's lecture?
W: The topic was interesting, but the lecture was much more
difficult to follow than I had expected.
Q: What does the woman say about the lecture?
A. It was a long lecture, but easy to understand.
B. It was not as easy as she had expected.
C. It was as difficult as she had expected.
D. It was interesting and easy to follow.
与much more difficult to follow than I had expected同义的应该是B。
② M: Nancy, why were you late today?
W: I overslept and missed the bus.
Q: Why was Nancy late?
A. She got up later than usual.
B. The bus was late.
C. She forgot she had class.
D. Her clock was slow.
overslept也就是got up later than usual。
③ M: Did you mind coming back by coach instead of by train?
W: No, we didn't mind at all. It took a lot longer, but it was very
comfortable and it was much cheaper.
Q: How did the woman feel about the coming back by coach?
A. She felt it was tiring.
B. She felt it was very nice.
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