来源：中国四六级考试网（www.china-cet.com)
1. She her trip to New York because she was ill.
A) called off C) put up
B) closed down D) went off
2. the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.
A) But for C) In spite of
B) In case of D) Because of
3. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of .
A) rejection C) retreat
B) restriction D) recession
4.The of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.
A) prospects C) stakes
B) speculations D) provisions
5. I suffered from mental because of stress from my job.
A) damage C) relief
B) release D) fatigue
6. The rest of the day was entirely at his for reading or recreation.
A) dismissal C) disposal
B) survival D) arrival
7. You will not be about your food in time of great hunger.
A) special C) peculiar
B) particular D) specific
8. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the
will continue into the next decade.
A) emergency C) pace
B) trend D) schedule
9. You shouldn't have written in the since the book belongs to the library.
A) interval B) border
C) margin D) edge
10. The of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.
A) roar B) exclamation
C) whistle D) scream
11. This ticket you to a free boat tour on the lake.
A) entities B) appoints
C) grants D) credits
12. This is the nurse who to me when I was ill in hospital.
A) accompanied B) attended
C) entertained D) shielded
13. I was about to a match when I remembered Tom's warning.
A) rub B) hit C) scrape D) strike
14. The advertisement says this material doesn't in the wash, but it has.
A) contract B) shrink C) slim D) dissolve
15. He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he
us that he would try as hard as possible.
A) insured C) assumed
B) guaranteed D) assured
16. Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will from the new training facilities.
A) derive B) acquire C) benefit D) reward
17. The work was almost complete when we received orders to no further with it.
A) progress C) march
B) proceed D) promote
18. I waited for him half an hour, but he never .
A) turned in C) turned off
B) turned down D) turned up
19. A house with a dangerous gas can be broken into immediately.
A) leak C) mess
B) split D) crack
20. A dark suit is to a light one for evening wear.
A) favourable C) preferable
B) suitable D) proper
21. It was in the United States that I made the of Professor Jones.
A) acknowledgement C) recognition
B) acquaintance D) association
22. Could you take a sheet of paper and write your name at the top?
A) bare C) hollow
B) vacant D) blank
23. A culture in which the citizens share similar religious beliefs and values is more likely to have laws that represent the wishes of its people than is a culture where citizens come from backgrounds.
A) extensive B) influential
C) diverse D) identical
24. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated
particular care.
A) by B) in C) under D) with
25. He gave a to handle the affairs in a friendly manner.
A) pledge C) plunge
B) mission D) motion
26. Don't let the child play with scissors he cuts himself.
A) in case C) now that
B) so that D) only if
27. the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.
A) As far as C) As well as
B) As long as D) As soon as
28. Many people lost their jobs during the business .
A) desperation C) despair
B) decrease D) depression
29. Whenever a big company a small one, the product almost always gets worse.
A) gets on with C) takes over
B) cuts down D) puts up with
30. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was .
A) mature C) meaningful
B) deliberate D) innocent
参考答案与详解
1.答案A）取消，考几个词组的掌握，B)关闭、歇业 C) 建造、提高、提供膳宿、进行、提出、公布D)爆炸、下场、逐渐消失、变质、入睡。
整句翻译：她因病取消了纽约之旅。
2.答案A）要不是，B)如果C)尽管D)因为。
整句翻译：要不是那场暴风雨，船会按时到达目的地。
3.答案D）经济萧条，考几个形似单词的辨析，A)反对B)约束C)撤退、隐退。
整句翻译：我们应加大力度降低利息率来拉动经济从经济萧条中走出来。
4.答案A）期望中的事，它的动词形式意为"（对某地区）勘探（金矿等）"，如"prospect for gold"。B)猜测C)利害关系、奖金D)预先采取的措施、食品、条款。
整句翻译：在加州淘金的期望吸引了很多人来定居。
5.答案D）因压力引起的疲劳，A)伤害B)放松C)（痛苦、紧张、忧虑等的）缓解、减轻。
整句翻译：我饱受因工作压力引起的精神疲惫。
6.答案C)安排A)遣散、解雇B)幸存D)到来。
整句翻译：那天剩下的时间全是由他安排去读书或娱乐。
7.答案B）特别的、挑剔的，这里考的是近义词的辨析，这几个选项都有"特别的"的意思，但只有B)有"挑剔"的意思。
整句翻译：饥饿时你就不会对食物挑剔了。
8.答案B）趋势，A)紧急情况C)步子、速度D)日程表。
整句翻译：全世界的犯罪都在增长，而且有足够理由相信这一趋势会持续到未来十年。
9.答案C）页边的空白，A)间歇、暂停B)交界D)边界。
整句翻译：你不应该在空白处写字，因为书是图书馆的。
10.答案A）。这几个选项都是指声音，A)是指高速行驶的机器引擎发出的呼啸声，B) 是指大叫、惊呼，C) 是指口哨声、（鸟、风、炮弹等的）呼啸声D)是指（因恐惧、疼痛等的）尖叫。
整句翻译：飞机引擎的呼啸预示着一场空袭的到来。
11.答案A）给……资格、给……权力（通常后跟to），B)确定、制定（通常后跟for）C)授予、转让（通常直接跟名代词）D)相信、记入贷方。
整句翻译：你凭这张票（给你资格）可以在湖里免费划船。
12.答案B）护理、照顾A)陪伴（通常直接跟名代词）C)招待、请客D)保护、挡开。
整句翻译：这是我生病住院时照顾我的护士。
13.答案D）strike a match是习惯搭配，其他动词都不对。
整句翻译：我正要划火柴的时候想起了汤姆的警告。
14.答案B）(尤指由于潮湿、热、冷)收缩，尽管其它选项也有缩小的意思，但表示"缩水"的只有B)。
整句翻译：广告说这种材料洗的时候不缩水，但实际上会缩水。
15.答案D）确保、保证（结果），A)投保B)（尤指对某物质量和耐久性的）保证C)假定（通常后跟that）。
整句翻译：他为自己被选去参加比赛而骄傲，他向我们保证他会尽最大的努力。
16.答案C）获益（后常跟from/by）A)得自、起源（后常跟from）B)获得（及物动词）D)为（某事）酬劳（某人）（及物动词）。
整句翻译：无论是职业还是业余选手的都会从这种新的训练设备中获益。
17.答案B）。各选项都有进展的意思，要看他们的具体用法。B）继续做（某事），后常跟with，如proceeded with their work；A)进展、发展、改进,一般不跟介词，如Science progresses；C)（事件等）发展、进行，后常跟on，如Time marches on； D)促进（事业、进程等），及物动词，直接跟名词。
整句翻译：我们接到中断工作的指示时,任务已经差不多完成了。
18.答案D）出现、露面、到来A) 上交、送交、完成（任务等）、取得（分数等）、（晚上）上床睡觉、放弃（计划等）B) 拒绝（提议等）、关低（音量等）、降低（热度等）、向下折转C)切断（水、电源）、拐入旁路、使失去兴趣。
整句翻译：我等了他半小时，但他没有露面。
19.答案A）泄漏B)开裂、分歧C)脏（或乱）的状态、困境、排泄物D)爆裂声、（声音）变调、裂口。
整句翻译：可以直接强行进入有煤气泄漏的房子。
20.答案C）更喜欢的、更合意的，后常跟to。各项都有"适合"的意思，很容易混淆，但题目有比较的意思，只有C)有这一意思；A)讨人喜欢的、合适的，后常跟for；B)非常相称的、适宜的，后常跟to/for；D)适合的。
整句翻译：深色衣服比浅色衣服更适合晚上穿。
21.答案B）相识、认识，A)承认、答谢C)认出、承认D)联合、交往、友谊。
整句翻译：我是在美国认识琼斯教授的。
22.答案D）（纸）空白的、无字的，A)光秃的、无修饰的、空的B)没被占用的、空着的C)中空的。
整句翻译：你能否拿张白纸在顶头写下你的名字？
23.答案C）不同的A)广阔的、广泛的B)有巨大影响力的D)一模一样的。
整句翻译：与来自不同背景的人民形成的文化相比，有相同宗教信仰、价值观的人民形成的文化更可能有代表广大人民意愿的法律。
24.答案D），这里考的是动词与介词的搭配，treat一般跟with，表示处理的方式。
整句翻译：学生有特殊困难的地方已经特别慎重处理了。
25.答案A）誓言、祝酒B)任务、职务C)投入、跌下、跳水D)移动、姿势、提议、申请。
整句翻译：他答应以友好的方式处理事情。
26.答案A）以免、以防万一，B)因此C）既然D)只有。
整句翻译：不要让孩子玩剪刀以免受伤。
27.答案C）又、另外，A)达到……的程度、尽……、就……B)只要D)一……就……。
整句翻译：除了（另外）与敌军作战的危险，人们还得对付食物、衣服、燃料等等一切东西的严重短缺。
28.答案D）长期萧条A)不顾一切、孤注一掷B)减少C)失望、绝望。
整句翻译：很多人在经济萧条时失业。
29.答案C）接管、接收，A)进步、设法应付、相处B)减少、停止D)忍受、容忍。
整句翻译：大公司接管小公司以后产品通常会变差。
30.答案B)故意的、有意的，A)成熟的、理智的、仔细的C)有意义的D)纯洁的、清白的。
整句翻译：史密斯先生是证明这场火是蓄意的唯一证人。