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3773考试网英语四六级考试辅导正文

备战新四级,突破词汇关(四)

来源:fjsedu.com 2006-9-7 15:04:20

Unit   4

  1、There is no ________  to the house from the main road.

  A) access    B) avenue     C) exposure     D) edge

  2、Writing is a slow process, requiring ___  thought, time, and effort.

  A) significant    B) considerable    C) enormous    D) numerous

  3、My brother’s plans are very ________ ; he wants to master English,  French and Spanish before he is sixteen.

  A) arbitrary    B) aggressive   C) ambitious   D) abundant

  4、None of us expected the chairman to ________  at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.

  A) turn in     B) turn over  C) turn up    D) turn down

  5、The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.

  A) informed     B) acquainted    C) enlightened    D)acknowledged

  6、Our hopes ________  and fell in the same instant.

  A) arose    B) raised      C) rose      D) aroused

  7. It has been revealed that some government leaders ________  their authority and position to get illegal profits for them-selves.

  A) employ      B) take      C) abuse       D)overlook

  8、 Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

  A) attribute to     B) attend to    C) contribute to   D)devote to

  9、 I suggested he should ________  himself to his new conditions.

  A) adapt     B) adopt      C) regulate     D)suit

  10、 All the key words in the article are printed in ________  type so as to attract readers’ attention.

  A) dark    B) dense     C) black    D)bold

  11、 Operations which left patients __________ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.

  A) exhausted    B) abandoned     C) injured     D)deserted

  12、 Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ________ .

  A) granted     B) implied     C) exaggerated     D)remedied

  13、It is said that the math teacher seems ________  towards bright  students.

  A) partial     B) beneficial     C) preferable     D)liable

  14、The store had to ________  a number of clerks because sales  were down.

  A) lay out    B) lay off         C) lay aside        D) lay down

  15、Everybody ________  in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.

  A) assembled    B) accumulated     C) piled     D)joined

Unit4

  1、【解析】 选A。主干道上没有去那所房子的入口。access to sth. “进入”; avenue“大街”;exposure“暴露”;edge“边缘”。

  2、【解析】 选B。写作是一个缓慢的过程, 要求大量的想法、时间和精力。significant“有意义的,重要的”;considerable“相当大(或多)的,值得考虑的”;enormous“巨大的,庞大的”;numerous“众多的, 许多的”。

  3、【解析】 选C。我弟弟的计划非常有野心,他想在16岁之前掌握英语、法语和西班牙语。arbitrary“武断的,任意的”;aggressive“好斗的”;ambitious“有抱负的”; abundant“充足的,大量的”。

  4、【解析】 选C。我们都没想到主席在聚会上出现, 我们认为他仍然在医院。turn in“上交;告发,出卖;就寝”;turn over“翻过来,转交,再三考虑”; turn up“向上,开启,露面,出现,发现”; turn down“关闭,拒绝”。

  5、【解析】 选B。报告的作者很了解医院存在的问题,因为他在那里已工作多年。inform...of sth.“告诉…某件事情”;be acquainted with“对…很熟悉”; enlighten“启发,开导”; acknowledge“承认”。

  6、【解析】 选C。我们的希望在上升的瞬间又破灭了。arise“引发,激起”;raise“提高,饲养”;rise“升起,发源”;arouse“唤醒,引起”。与fall含义相对的是rise。

  7.【解析】 选C。据透露,一些政府领导滥用他们的职权为自己牟取非法利益。employ“雇用”;take“拿,接受”;abuse“滥用”;overlook“俯瞰,忽视”。

  8、【解析】 选C。吃太多脂肪会导致心脏病并且引起高血压。attribute to“把…归因于”;attend to“专心, 注意, 照顾”;contribute to“捐献,促成,引起”;devote to“把…献给”。

  9、【解析】 选A。我建议他适应他的新环境。adapt...to...“使…适应…”;adopt“采用,收养”;regulate“管制,控制”;suit“适合,相配”。

  10、【解析】 选D。文章里的关键字全部用粗体打印以便引起读者的注意。在印刷品中黑体的固定说法为bold type。

  11、【解析】 选A。曾经让病人精疲力竭、需要长时间恢复的手术现在让他们感到轻松和舒适。exhausted“精疲力竭的”;abandoned“被废除的”;injured“受伤的”; deserted“被抛弃的”。

  12、【解析】 选C。很多广播公司坚持认为电视受到了不公正的批评,并认为电视这一媒体的影响力被夸大了。maintain“坚持认为”。grant“颁发,授予”;imply“暗示”;exaggerate“夸大”;remedy“补救”。

  13、【解析】 选A。据说数学教师好像偏向聪明的学生。partial“部分的,偏袒的”;beneficial“有好处的”;preferable“更喜欢的”;liable “易于的,有可能发生的”。

  14、【解析】 选B。商店必须解雇一定数量的职员,因为销售下降了。lay out“摆开,布置”;lay off“解雇,停止”;lay aside“搁置,积蓄”;lay down“放下,放弃”。

  15、【解析】 选A。聚集在大厅里的人们受到了秘书的欢迎。assemble“聚集”;accumulate“积累”;pile“堆积,码放”;join“连结;加入”。

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