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3773考试网英语四六级考试辅导正文

2007英语四级考试听力部分综合指导(二十五-二十八)

来源:考试大 2007-11-7 9:42:10

复合式的两大前提:

1、熟练的句子填空及拼写能力

    Very few people were coming to eat the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner (1) did not know what to do. The food in his restaurant was (2) cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.

    Then he did something (3) that changed all that, and in few weeks his restaurant (4) was always full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, (5) a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus (6) looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was (7) an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter gave to the man gave the correct price (8) for each dish and each bottle of wine , while the menu that he gave to the lady (9) gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought (10) he was much more generous than he really was!

    I live in a small village in the country. My wife and I run a village shop. We have a very peaceful life, "boring" some might say. But we love it. We know all the people in the village. They have plenty of time to stop and chat. I have plenty of time for my hobbies toogardening, fishing, walking in the country side. I love the outdoor life. It wasn't always like this though I used to have a really stressful job, working so late in the office every evening. I often bring work home at the weekends. The advertising world is very competitive. And when I look back, I can't imagine how I stood it. I have no private life at all. No time for the really important things in life. Because of the pressure of the job, I used to smoke and drink too much. The crisis came when my wife left me. She complained that she never saw me and that I had no time for family life. This made me realize what was really important to me. I talked things through with her and decided to get back together again and started a new and better life together. I gave up tobacco and alcohol and searched for new hobbies. Now I am afraid of looking back since the past life seemed a horrible dream.

 

2、准确的单词认知及其拼写

typical              relatively        describe        variety            architecture

artificial          despite / regardless of          be focused on

emotionally     rational        retirement        preventive (health)

transmit            ruin                species            equal            current       
mysterious      average        investigate        similarly        additional

vital                  equipment

二.复合式的四个考察点:
        1、语音辨析能力
        2、拼写能力
        3、速记能力
        4、逻辑分析和归纳能力
 
三.复合式的四大语音现象: 
 
1、连读 
 
think it over    look at each other    check it over    went inside    sell it 
 
2、失去爆破弱化爆破 
 
bad taste    wanted to    started to    decided to    next door/next store 
 
Postcard    midnight 
 
3、爆破音连读 
 
seven sleepless sleepers seek sleep 
 
a big black bug beat a big black bear make the black bear bleed blood 
 
4、缩略音 
 
you’ll    you’ve    you’d 

四.五大句型速记:

1because  因果

2but  转折

3than  比较句

4that  让步从句

5and  并列句

 

记句子主干单词的前两三个字母,主干单词具有不可替代性,包括主语,动词,名词实词,有选择的记笔记。英语中的实词具有表意功能,而虚词多具语法功能,所以记词应以实词为主。

Very few people can get a college degree before 11, but Michael was an exception. He started high school when he was 5, finishing in just nine months. He became the (S1) world's youngest college graduate when he was 10 years and 4 months old, earning an (S2) architecture degree. Now at 11 Michael's working on a master's degree in (S3) artificial intelligence.

    But Michael's (S4) success hasn't always come easy. (S5) Despite his intelligence, he still lacks important life (S6) experiences.

    In one class, he had to struggle to understand (S7) romantic novels, because, he says, "I'm 11. I've never been in love before."

    Another challenge was his size, (S8) high school physical education was difficult, because all of the equipment was too big for the then five-year-old student. He likes computers so much (S9) that in graduate school he's studying how to make them think like people. He wants to make robots do all the heavy tasks.

    (S10) Michael is smart, but he is like every other kid.

五.复合式理想状态四步走:

听前第一步:通过卷面文字捕捉信息,找出线索,了解大意,猜测填空内容,判断词性及句意

录音第一遍:听懂文章的大致意思,记录下单词的第一个字母,并记录下句子的主干(主谓宾)

录音第二遍:完整记录下前7个单词,进一步补充句子的主干

录音第三遍:全面整合填空内容,将单词句子补充完整

 

六.全面检查五步走:

1、多词漏词(句子的完整性)

2、单词拼写错误(句子的准确性)

modern    opportunity    ordinary    environment    calendar

disappointed    successful    correct    necessarily

3、句首字母大写(句子格式的正确)

4、动词时态(句子时态正确)

come    begin    give    become    transmit

5、名词单复数(句子语法正确)

In police work, you can never predict the next crime or problem. No working day is identical to any other, so there is no "typical" day for a police officer. Some days are relatively slow, and the job is boring; other days are so busy that there is no time to eat. I think I can describe police work in one word: variety. Sometimes it's dangerous. One day, for example, I was working undercover; that is, I was on the job, but I was wearing normal clothes, not my police uniform. I was trying to catch some robbers who were stealing money from people as they walked down the street. Suddenly, seven bad men jumped out at me; one of them had a knife, and we got into a fight. Another policeman arrived, and together, we arrested three of the men; but the other four ran away. Another day, I helped a woman who was going to have a baby. She was trying to get to the hospital, but there was a bad traffic jam. I put her in my police car to get her there faster. I thought she was going to have the baby right there in my car. But fortunately, the baby waited to "arrive" until we got to the hospital.

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