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2010年考研英语作文议论文写作范文

来源:人民网-教育频道 2010-1-8 10:18:35

 (3)养育子女

  give their children a first-rate education 使得孩子受到第一流的教育

  have no control over the children at all 一点也管不住自己的孩子

  make children fit to live in a society 使孩子们适合在社会中生存

  Parents should be responsible for their child’s behavior. 父母应对子女的行为负责。

  All their affection is centered on their children. 他们的全部爱都集中在孩子身上。

  be too permissive with their children 对孩子有求必应

  be addicted to net games 迷恋网络游戏

  be easily affected 易受影响

  be self-centered 以自我为中心

  develop strong dislike for studying 对读书产生强烈的反感情绪

  have premature love affairs 早恋

  never attain any independence and initiative 没有养成独立性和自觉性

  play truant 逃学

  suffer from nervousness, anxiety, depression and so on 感到紧张、不安、压抑等

  have heart-to-heart chats with them 与他们倾心交谈

  help sb. out of his honeliness 帮助某人摆脱孤独

  open the hot line 开通热线

  set a good example to his children 为孩子树立好榜样

  五 文化类

  bring culture to people 向人们传播文化

  culture industry 产业文化

  screen cultrue 影视文化

  classical art 古典艺术

  programs for prime time 黄金时段节目

  chrity performance 义演

  appear in public 出现在公众面前

  be well received/receive a warm welcome/be most welcome 受欢迎

  big shot/top notch 大腕

  enjoy privileges 享受特权

  invite movie stars, sports stars or celebrities in entertainment or literature circles to shoot TV advertisements 请电影明星、体育明星、文艺界名人拍电视广告

  seek celebrity charm 追求明星效应

  successfully play to the gallery 成功地迎合低级趣味,讨好观众

  be careful about which program one wants to watch and which program one doesn’t 谨慎决定自己要看什么节目,不看什么节目

  be both instructive and entertaining 既有教益又有娱乐性

  play a posive/negative role in the life 在生活中起积极/消极作用

  depend on what a person’s life-style is 取决于个人生活方式

  occupy one’s spare time 占据业余时间

  seldom think of the effect the program/show will have on sb. 很少考虑节目对某人的影响

  Television itself is neither good nor bad. 电视本身无所谓好或坏。

  watch rubbishy commercials 看低劣的电视广告

  escape from the boredom of daily life 逃离乏味的日常生活

  culture shock 文化冲击

  experience a different culture 体验不同的文化

  get into touch with other cultures 接触其他文化

  immerse oneself in different cultures 深入了解不同的文化

  know how people live in defferent parts of the world 了解世界其他地方人们如何生活

  truly expand one’s mind 真正开阔眼界

  widen/broaden/expand one’s mind 使心胸开阔

  cultivate one’s tastes and relax 陶冶情操并休闲放松

  far away from modern civilization 远离现代文明

  It is not the fashion to do … 现在不时兴…

  be too busy to find time to pursue a hobby 忙得无暇从事业余爱好活动

  take hobbies to develop new interests 从事业余爱好活动以发展新的兴趣

  六 医药、健康类

  cultivate/develop healthy habits in daily life 在日常生活中培养健康的习惯

  form good living habits and reform the bad ones 养成良好的生活习惯并摒弃坏的习惯

  live a healthy and productive life 生活健康向上

  Ads are not a good source of health care advice. 对广告做得保健宣传不能太相信。

  have to adapt to environment declines 不得不适应恶化的环境

  improve the health of the people 提高人民健康水平

  七 自然与环境

  accept the need for conservation of natural resources 认识到保护自然资源的必要

  accept the need for conservation of wildlife resources 认识到保护野生动物的必要

  be graceful for the benefits which nature has so 感谢大自然对我们的慷慨恩赐

  follow the inexorable law of nature 遵循大自然的必然规律

  the problems of the world water resources 世界水资源问题

  limitable/limited resources 有限的资源

  make full use of our nature conditions 最大限度地利用我们的自然条件

  put particular emphasis on the preservation of natural resources 重视保护自然资源

  the effect of physical environment upon man’s life 自然环境对人类生活的影响

  utilize all available resources/put all available resources to use 利用一切可能的资源

  bring unnecessary destruction to natural resources 对自然资源造成不必要的破坏

  violate the rules of nature 违反自然规律

  A great tidal wave swept the coast. 强大的海啸席卷沿海地区。

  be plagued with soil erosion 遭受水土流失的困扰

  global warming 全球变暖

  have a severe shock of earthquake 经受一次大地震

  suffer a calamity 遭受灾害

  make preparations against natural disaster 为预防自然灾害做准备

  recover from the effects of natural disasters 从自然灾害的影响中恢复过来

  Any change will affect our life and our environment. 任何变化都会影响我们的生活和环境。

  Means of modern transportation consume too much energy. 现代交通工具消耗过多能源。

  An ecosystem must remain stable. 生态系统必须保持稳定。

  ecological construction 生态建设

  environmental greening 环境绿化

  八 社会问题类

  A major purpose of advertising is to construct a positive image about a company’s name and products. 广告宣传的一个主要目的之一是公司的声明和产品打造良好形象。

  Advertising has become an indispensable means of selling goods. 广告宣传已成为产品销售的一个不可或缺的手段。

  cheeky television ads 厚颜无耻的电视广告

  exaggerated ads 夸大其词的广告

  False ads jeopardize consumer rights. 虚假广告侵犯消费者的权利。

  comply with the consumer protection law 遵守消费者保护法

  violate the consumer rights 侵犯消费者的权利

  avoid being a victim of fraud 避免成为欺诈受害者

  be held accountable for the violation of law 被追究违法责任

  piracy thriving in the virtual world 虚拟世界猖獗的盗版行为

  take drastic actions against pirated goods 盗版商品的价值

  九 体育类

  Ball games are widespread. 球类运动很流行。

  be in top condition at all times 随时保持最佳竞技状态

  be keen on surfing 喜欢冲浪运动

  be vigorous rather than skilful 与其说是身手不凡不如说是强壮有力

  an upsurge in sports activities 体育运动热潮

  develop mass sports activities 开展群众性体育运动

  encourage athletics 鼓励开展体育运动

  Exercise is the necessary to strengthen the body. 运动对于强身健体是必要的。

  Exercise is the best preservative of health. 运动是最好的保健品。

  Exercise makes one strong. 生命在于运动。

  practice wholesome exercise 从事有益健康运动

  Relaxation exercises can free your body of tension. 放松运动可松缓身体的紧张。

  Sports may be a safety valve for people’s violent feelings. 运动是可以使人的强烈感情得以发泄的稳妥方式。

  take regular exercise in the open 经常参加户外运动

  an unique heritage 独特的遗产

  carry forward the spirit of Olympics 发扬奥运精神

  build up a good physique to defend the country 锻炼身体,保卫祖国

  Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat. 胜不骄,败不馁。

  high-morale and strong will; high-spirited and firmly-determinded 昂扬的斗志和顽强的毅力

  in the true spirit of the sportmanship 以真正的体育道德精神

  spiritual pillar 精神支柱

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