雅安2011中考英语试题及答案解析

 

【2011雅安】12. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______.
　　A. lonely; alone       B. alone; lonely         C. lonely; lonely       D. alone; alone
　　答案：B
　　【解析】考查形容词alone; lonely用法。句意为“他的爷爷奶奶单独住在一个小房子里，但是并不感到孤独。”alone意为“单独一个人”; lonely“内心孤独的”。故选B。
　　【2011雅安】13. Please tell the students ________ too much noise in class.
　　A. to make          B. to take             C. not to take          D. not to make
　　答案：C
　　【解析】考查不定式的用法。其句式结构肯定形式为：tell sb. to do sth.;否定形式为： tell sb not to do sth.句意为“请告诉学生们在课上不要发出太多噪声”。可知为否定结构，故选C。
　　【2011雅安】14. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.
　　A. has borrowed       B. has lent          C. has bought        D. has kept
　　答案：D
　　【解析】考查延续性动词的用法。时间状语为：for nearly three weeks，用延续性动词。borrow，lend, buy均为非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用。故选D

【2011雅安】15. They _____ England and they will be back next week.
　　A. have gone to        B. have been to       C. have gone in     D. has been on
　　答案： A
　　【解析】考查近义词组的辨析。选项C have gone in, D have been on词组本身错误，首先排除。have gone to“去了”，在途中，没有回来；have been to“去过”，已经回来。句意为“他们去了英国下周才回来”。故选A。
　　【2011雅安】16. Her sister ____ a taxi driver. Now she works for a charity.
　　A. is                B. were used to being   C. is used to being   D. used to be
　　答案：D
　　【解析】考查近义词组的辨析。be used to do“被用于”；be used to do ing“习惯于”；used to do“过去…”。句意为“他的妹妹过去是一个出租车司机，现在她为慈善组织工作”。故选D。
　　【2011雅安】17. The girl is ____ a nice girl ____ we all want to help her.
　　A. such; that          B. too; to              C. so; that           D. very; that
　　答案：C
　　【解析】考查连词的用法。选项D不构成词组，首先排除。too.. to句型后接动词原形，本句为从句的形式，故排除。such a nice girl=so nice a girl，故选C。
　　【2011雅安】18. It’s important _______ you to learn Chinese well.
　　A. of               B. by                  C. for              D. with
　　答案：C
　　【解析】考查固定句型的用法。It’s + adj. + for\ of sb. + to do sth. “对…来说做什么事怎么样”。如果逻辑主语具备前边的形容词的特征，用 of; 如果逻辑主语不具备前边的形容词的特征，用 for。本句中的主语you不具备重要这一特征，故选C。
　　【2011雅安】19. Kitty would rather ______ to the park than watch TV.
　　A. to go             B. go                   C. going          D. goes
　　答案：B
　　【解析】考查固定句型的用法。would rather do than do “宁可…而不”。故选B。
　　【2011雅安】20. A lot of trees ______ on the hill yesterday.
　　A. are planted         B. will be planted        C. have been planted  D. were planted
　　答案： D
　　【解析】考查被动语态的时态。选项中各句均为被动语态，因此不必考虑。句中的时间状语为yesterday，用一般 过去时态。故选D。
　　【2011雅安】二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
　　阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
　　【2011雅安】A
　　Dear Sigmund Friend
　　I am a Grade 9 student. I have   21   problem, and I do not know how to deal   22  it.
　　I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice   23    to do it. I often stay up late to complete   24   , and then feel tired the next day.
　　Sometimes, I want to   25   to do so much work, but usually I just accept it. I understand that it is important to do my homework and   26    on time. However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies   27   playing volleyball and ping-pong. I really feel bad about that. I often doubt whether it is worth   28    so hard.
　　I am   29   a holiday without homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? They will be of great value to me. I hope to    30    you soon.
　　Best wishes
　　Millie
　　21. A. an             B. a              C. the                 D. (不填)
　　22. A. with           B. for             C. to                  D. on
　　23. A. and            B. so             C. but                  D. then
　　24. A. the housework   B. the exercise      C. exercises            D. the exercises
　　25. A. accept         B. refuse           C. take                D. agree
　　26. A. hand it on      B. hand it in         C. hand in             D. put it in
　　27. A. as             B. such so          C. such as             D. as much as
　　28. A. reading        B. playing           C. walking            D. working
　　29. A. looking for     B. looking forward to  C. looking after        D. looking up

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