71 to improve your focus ●Staring at a picture Staring at a wall picture for a few minutes 72 to learn to block out surroundings
●Internalizing Concentrating on imagining a potentially stressful work place to block 73
● 74 Dividing a day into 75 , and arranging time for relaxation as well
●Taking breaks Wisely using time to have a drink, watch TV instead of
76
77 for losing focus ● 78 on minds
¬¬¬¬●Doing nothing all day
Conclusion ●Being 79 between extremely relaxed brain and too
active brain
●Improving your focus means knowing 80 and being confident
about doing it well.
Section B (10 marks)
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.
Money and jewels are not the only valuable things put in banks these days. Some mothers store their breast milk in banks.
There’re ten breast banks across the US, where mothers can donate their extra milk to other women’s babies. Experts say breast milk is the best food for babies. The World Health Organization says it is the only food babies should get during the first 6 months. Breast milk is especially important for the premature (早产) babies.
James Cameron, a famous doctor, says breast milk is almost like medicine. The fact is that there are so many different proteins and specialized sugars in it that the mom is able to make that help provide immunity（免疫力）. It’s very important for the health of the newborn.
Lucy Baur lives near Fort Wayne. She had more milk than her children needed. She wanted to donate to the Indiana Mothers’ Milk Bank. But freezing and shipping milk can be costly. Then, a donor station opened near her home.
Milk donations in the US work like this: Donors must be willing to provide almost three liters of breast milk. They freeze the milk and take it to the station. There, employees warm the milk and mix it with other mothers’ milk. Then, the milk is heated to kill bacteria. After that, the technicians test the milk to make sure it is safe and healthful. The milk is re-frozen and sent to the main milk bank. The milk bank transports the milk to hospitals to feed premature or sick babies. Donors are tested for diseases before any milk is accepted. They are not permitted to smoke tobacco, use illegal drugs or drink too much alcohol.
81. What’s the purpose of setting up breast milk banks? (No more than 11 words) (2 marks)
82. Why is the breast milk important for newborns? (No more than 12 words) (2 marks)
83. What donors can not provide their breast milk? (No more than 14 words) (3 marks)
84. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? (No more than 9 words) (3 marks)
Section C (25 marks)
Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
主要内容：
1、简要描述下图的内容,并点明主题。
2、就图画的所反映的主题发表自己的感想。
3、提出你的合理设想来缓解这一现状。
注意：词数不少于120个。
参考词汇：留守儿童 left-behind child
农民工migrant workers
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
怀化市2013届高三第一次模拟考试试卷
高 三 英 语
参考答案及评分标准
第一部分
第一节（22.5分，每小题1.5分）
题 号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答 案 B A C A B C A B C B A C B A C
第二节（7.5分，每小题1.5分）
16. well-known/ famous 17. nine/9 months 18. at night 19.later in life 20. change
第二部分
第一节 （15分，每小题1分）
题 号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答 案 D A D B B C C A B C C D A D A
第二节 （18分，每小题1.5分）
题 号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
答 案 A C B D C B A D B C A B
第三节 （12分，每小题1.5分）
48. your 49. what 50.than 51.an
52. or 53. after 54. nothing/little 55.one
本节评分建议：大小写错误不扣分。
第三部分 （30分，每小题2分）
题 号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答 案 B D B C D A A C D C B A C A D
第四部分
第一节 （10分，每小题1分）
71. Exercises/ Ways/ Strategies /Skills/ Methods/ Approaches
72. still (unmovingly ) and/or silently
73. all distractions 74.Making lists/ a list
75. three parts/3 parts /time sections 76. talking with co-workers/ talking about problems 77. Reasons 78.Having too much
79. balanced 80.what to do
本节评分建议： 1、大小写、单复数错误不扣分。
2、只有一个字母的拼写错误且不影响识辨的不扣分。
3、本节各题若超过限定的词数不给分。
第二节 （10分，81、82题2分；83、84题3分）
81. To help mothers donate milk to other babies.
Or: That mothers can donate their extra milk to other babies.
82. Because it contains rich nutrients that they need.
Or: Because proteins and specialized sugars in it can help provide immunity.
Or: Because it contains protein and sugar to help provide immunity.
83. Those who smoke tobacco, use illegal drugs or drink too much alcohol.
84. How the milk donation works in the US.
Or: The process of milk donations in the US.
本节评分建议：1、本节各题若超过限定的词数酌情扣分。
2、实词拼写错误每个扣0.5分，但扣完该题的2分为止。
3、时态错误、大小写错误、单复数错误、冠词用错不扣分。
第三节（25分）
写作评分标准：
一、评分原则
1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3、评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
4、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5、如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1、简要描述图中的内容,并点明主题。
2、就图画的所反映的主题发表自己的感想。
3、提出你的合理设想来缓解这一现状。
三、说明
所做发挥应紧扣主题。
Possible version：
It can be seen from the picture that a young boy who is crying is trying to persuade his parents to stay home. It actually reflects a social phenomenon—the problem of left-behind children.
In China, many parents in rural areas go to big cities to make a living. So children have to live apart from parents, in which case new problems have arisen. Some children have trouble in studies while others suffer from physical and mental problems. Worse still, some even commit crimes.
In my opinion, more measures should be taken. First, more jobs should be created for these breadwinners. Second, the government should make it easy for these children to go to school in cities. If everyone does a bit for them, the world will be a nicer place to live in.