2017年甘肃省第二次高考诊断英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分：
1-5 CAACB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 ABABC
第二部分：
21-25 BADBA 26-30 BBDDC 31-35 CABDC 36-40 GBC FA
第三部分
41-45 BADBC 46-50 BADAC 51-55 ABDCB 56-60 AACBA
61. factors 62. annoying 63. yourself 64. more 65. plays
66. at 67. a 68. gradually 69. where 70. to fall
第四部分：
第一节：
Western people often say “Excuse me”. In China, “Excuse me” is only used∧apologize
to
when a person has done some thing wrong and has hurt someone else. Western people say it when
or
they want to pass in the front of someone, or when they find himself late for an appointment.
去掉the themselves
Even at home the husband will thank the wife unless she gives him a glass of water. “Thank
When/if
you” mean you appreciate what someone has done for you, no matter how smaller it is.
means small
“Excuse me” and “Thank you” are the most ordinary word Western people use every day. They
words
could help people get along well to each other.
can with
第二节：
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根 据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性以及上下文的连贯性。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1. 分析原因；2. 解决措施；3. 呼吁。
三、One Possible Version
Recently the air quality of the city I live in is becoming worse and worse. It does great harm to people’s health. The reas ons for the serious air pollution are as follows.
Firstly, some factories give off wa ste gases into the air. Besid es, some people’s bad behaviour is the source of air pollution, such as smoking, spitting and throwing the rubbish everywhere.
Effective measures should be taken to reduce air pollution. On the one hand, strict laws must be made to punish those factories which are still polluting the air. On the other hand, it’s every citizen’s duty to go out by bus instead of using private cars.
Persona lly speaking, all of us should spare no effort to devote ourselves to improving the air quality to make our living environment clean and beautiful.
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