2019广西高中学业水平英语考试大纲与说明

《2019年广西普通高中学业水平考试大纲与说明》（英语）

      《2019年广西普通高中学业水平考试大纲与说明》（英语）   
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一、考试性质、目的和对象

广西普通高中英语学业水平考试是根据《教育部关于普通高中学业水平考试的实施意
见》(教基二〔2014〕10 号)和自治区教育厅颁发的《广西普通高中英语学科教学指导意见（试
行）》的相关精神和要求设置的，由自治区教育厅组织实施的省级国家教育考试。考试以教
育部制定的《普通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》为依据，是面向广西全体普通高中学生
的标准参照性考试。
凡具有广西普通高中（含综合高中）学籍且修完规定课程的学生均须参加本科目的测试，
按照广西普通高中学籍管理条例规定，在本考试中取得合格及以上等级是广西普通高中学生
毕业的必备条件之一，也是普通高中同等学力认定的主要依据之一，本考试结果也是高等学
校招生录取的重要参考之一。
本考试结果以 A、B、C、D 四个等级形式呈现，其中 D 为不合格。
二、考试目标

广西普通高中英语学业水平考试参照《普通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》高中英语
学业质量水平一的要求，着重考查学生在具体社会情境中运用英语理解和表达意义的能力，
同时通过语言材料的选择、考查重点的设置、考试项目和考试形式的设计等，直接或间接地
考查学生的文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。在语言知识方面，主要考查学生识别、理解并
正确运用词汇及语法知识。在语言技能方面，主要考查学生的听力、阅读以及写作能力。听
力和阅读理解能力着重考查学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力。
在阅读理解部分，试题适当选择涉及文化背景和文化差异、情感态度和价值观的语篇，引导
学生对其中的文化差异进行理解和判断，对语篇反映的情感态度和价值观进行分析和阐释。
写作着重考查学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力，试题引导学生对现象、观点、情感态度进
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行比较和分析，并在此基础上发表或表明自己的观点、态度和价值判断，达到考查学生思维
能力的目的。具体考试目标如下表所示：
项目 目标描述
语言知识
1.能在简短的语境中正确运用语法和词汇；
2.能有效地运用语法知识准确地理解句子和语篇意义，并能依据具
体语境得体和准确地表达意义；
3.能有效地运用词汇知识来理解和表达与各种主题相关的信息和观
点；
4.能灵活运用英语交际用语。
听力
1.能获取话语中的事实信息；
2.能理解话语的主旨大意；
3.能根据话语中的重要线索进行判断；
4.能识别不同语气所表达的不同态度和情感。
阅读理解
1.能理解文章中的事实信息；
2.能确定文章或段落的主旨大意；
3.能根据文本线索和语言知识，推测句子或词语的含义；
4.能对文章所表达的观点、意图、态度和情感作出简单推断；
5.能理解文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义。
写作
1.能根据中（英）文提示、图画或表格等所信息，进行简单的表达；
2.能按照情景要求对人物或事件作出简单描述或评论；
3.能用正确的格式写出便条、日记或信函等。
三、考试内容

 广西普通高中英语学业水平考试以《普通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》所规定的必
修课程的内容和高中英语质量水平一为主要依据。考试内容反映学生学科核心素养的发展水
平。试题难度严格依照学业质量标准的基本要求进行设定，不过于强调试题的区分度。题型
设置力求突出考查学生英语语言运用能力的特点。同时，在试题中渗透对文化意识、思维品
质和学习能力的考查。英语理解能力主要包括考生对口头和书面语篇的理解能力、从口头和
书面语篇中获取信息的能力，以及对口头和书面语篇作出反应的能力。试题主要从理解的对
象和理解的层次设置考查点，理解的对象包括语篇直接或间接提供的事实、观点、情感和态
度等信息。理解的层次包括识别、归纳、分析、阐释和评价等。英语表达能力主要考查考生
用英语进行书面表达的能力，特别是在真实语境中传递与沟通信息、再现生活经历、表达观
点、意图和情感的能力，主要考查书面表达实际效果，兼顾表达的准确性、流畅性、衔接性、
连贯性和得体性。
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广西普通高中英语学业水平考试的词汇范围参照《普通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》
规定的 2000 个单词（含义务阶段要求掌握的 1500 个单词和高中英语必修课要求掌握的 500
个单词）；语法考查范围参照《普通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》对高中英语学业水平
考试的规定，主要涵盖义务教育阶段学习过的语法项目（参见《义务教育英语课程标准（2011
年版）》）和高中必修课程要求学习和掌握的语法项目，围绕必修课程所涉及的功能意念和主
题语境，考查学生在熟悉的情境中，使用所学的语言知识理解不同类型的语篇所传递的意义，
并以书面的形式陈述事件、传递信息的能力。
（一）语法知识
序
号
一级项目 二级项目
1 名词 可数名词和不可数名词、名词的复数形式、专有名词、名词所有格
2 代词 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词
3 数词 基数词、序数词
4 介词 必修阶段所学的介词
5 连词 必修阶段所学的连词
6 形容词 比较级和最高级
7 副词 比较级和最高级
8 冠词 冠词的一般用法
9 动词 动词的基本形式、系动词、及物动词和不及物动词、助动词、情态动
词
10 时态 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、
现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时
11 被动语态
一般现在时的被动语态、一般过去时的被动语态、一般将来时的被动
语态、现在进行时的被动语态、现在完成时的被动语态、情态动词的
被动语态
12 非谓语动词 动词不定式、动词 ing 形式、动词过去分词
13 句子种类 陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句
14 句子成分 主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、补语
15 简单句的基
本句型
主语+系动词+表语、主语+不及物动词、主语+及物动词+宾语、主语+
及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
16 主从复合句 宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、主语从句、表语从句
17 并列句 必修阶段所学的并列句型
18 构词法 合成法、转化法、派生法
19 特殊句式和
结构
倒装句、强调句、省略句、there be 句型
（二）主题语境
序号 主题语境 主题语境内容
1
人与自我 个人情况、家庭、朋友与周围的人、周围环境、日常活动、学
校生活、兴趣爱好、个人感情、人际关系、计划和愿望
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2 人与社会 节假日活动、购物、饮食、健康、文娱与体育、旅游和交通、
语言学习、热点话题、历史与地理、文学与艺术
3 人与自然 天气、时间与环境、科普知识与现代技术
（三）功能意念
序号 功能意念 内容
1
社会交往
问候、介绍 、告别、感谢、道歉、邀请、请求允许、祝愿和祝贺、提
供帮助、接受和拒绝、约会、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论
天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、警告和禁止、劝告、建议
2
态度
同意和不同意、喜欢和不喜欢、肯定和不肯定、可能和不可能、能够和
不能够、偏爱和优先选择、意愿和打算、希望和愿望、表扬和鼓励、责
备和抱怨、冷淡、判断与评价
3 情感 高兴、惊奇、忧虑、安慰、满意、遗憾、同情、恐惧、愤怒
4 时间 时刻、时段、频度、时序
5 空间 位置、方向、距离
6 存在 存在与不存在
7 特征 形状、颜色、材料、价格、规格、年龄
8 计量 长度、宽度、高度、数量
9 比较 同级比较、差别比较、相似和差别
10 逻辑关系 原因和结果、目的
11 职业 工作、单位

四、考试形式

 考试形式是根据不同的考查内容和考查目的而设计的各种考查方式。广西普通高中英语
学业水平考试尽量贴近真实的语言使用情况，采用典型的听、读、写等综合形式，为考生提
供运用语言和展示语言能力的机会。
考试采用闭卷、笔试形式，全卷满分 100 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。
（一）听力理解的考试形式
听力理解主要考查学生从口语语篇中获取信息和观点的能力。语言素材涉及到日常对
话、演讲、报告、广播通知等。主要考试形式是：考生在听录音的过程中或听完录音之后，
根据录音提供的信息和试题上的问题，从三个选项中选择正确的一项。
（二）英语知识运用的考试形式
 英语知识运用主要考查学生结合上下文语境理解和运用英语词汇与语法的能力。该部分
考试形式主要包含两种：第一种为单项填空，要求考生从语言的准确性和得体性出发，从四
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个选项中选择最佳选项。第二种为完形填空，要求考生根据所给语篇信息，选择符合语篇意
义与连贯的最佳选项。
（三）阅读理解的考试形式
阅读理解主要考查学生理解书面语篇的能力，其中包括对语篇内容、语篇结构的理解和
把握，也包括对语篇内容的分析、阐释和评价。阅读理解的考试形式包含两种：第一种要求
考生根据阅读文章和问题，从四个选项中选择正确的一项。第二种要求考生根据短文内容，
从短文后的七个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
（四）写作的考试形式
写作部分主要考查学生的写作能力，其中包括写作的流利性、准确性和得体性。主要考
试形式包括短文改错和书面表达。短文改错要求考生从一段语篇中找出十个语法错误并加以
改正。书面表达要求考生根据所给信息提示写一篇作文，要求达到作文内容的完整性以及语
言表达的准确性、连贯性和得体性。
五、试卷结构

（一）题型结构
内容 节 题型 题量 答题方式 计分
第一卷
第一部分
听力理解
一 简短对话 5
三选一 20
二 长对话或独白 15
第二部分
英语知识运用
一 单项选择 10
四选一 25
二 完形填空 10
第三部分
阅读理解
一
阅读理解
（第一节） 10 四选一
30
二
阅读理解
（第二节） 5 七选五
第二卷 第四部分
写作
一 短文改错 10
找出短文错
误并改正 10
二 书面表达 1 作文 15
总计 66 100
（二）难度结构
容易题、中等难度题 、较难题的赋分比例约为 7:2:1。
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六、题型示例

第一部分 听力理解
一、听短对话
【例】
1. How much is the shirt？
A. £ 19.15. B. £15.9. C. £9.15.
【答 案】C
【能力要求】能获取话语中的事实性的具体信息。
【知识内容】该题依照《普通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》学业质量水平一的要求，着
重考查学生在熟悉的社会情境中运用英语获取说话人所表达的具体事实的能力。社会交往是
英语功能意念项目的内容之一，该题设定的场景为社会交往中关于购物（Shopping）的情景。
这类试题属于听力理解考试中的事实识别型试题，试题的题干围绕时间、地点、人物、数据、
职业等事实性信息来设问。听力理解的短对话一般只设定一个话轮，即一问一答。
录音原文：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
二、听长对话
【例】
1. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She has a fever. B. She has a toothache. C. She has her leg broken.
2. Where will the woman go?
A. The library. B. The park. C. Her home.
【答 案】1. A 2. C
【能力要求】 能获取话语中的事实性的具体信息。
【知识内容】 该试题设定的场景为社会交往中关于请求与允许（Asking for permission）的
交际情景。话题包括说话人所要表达的意义、意图等内容，该试题难度依照学业水平一的要
求设定。这类试题的题干设定两个到五个话轮，通常围绕理解、归纳、简单判断等几个微技
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能来设问。该题具体情景为工作场所情境中，员工因病向部门主管告假，对话过程涵盖了请
求和允许的功能意念。
录音原文：
W: Excuse me, may I come in?
M: Come in, please. What’s up?
W: Mr. Green, I’m not feeling well. May I ask for a leave?
M: Oh, your voice sounds like you have a cold. Do you have a fever, too?
W: I think so.
M: You’d better see a doctor.
W: Well, I’ll just go home to take some medicine and see how it goes.
M: All right. Have a good rest and don’t worry about your work.
W: Thank you.
三、听短文
【例】
1.Who is speaking to the visitors?
A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A policeman.
2.Which city will the visitors arrive in?
A. London. B. Paris. C. New York.
3. What’s the population of the city?
A. About 5 million. B. About 6 million. C. About 7 million.
4.What does the speaker think of the people in the city?
A. Friendly and helpful. B. Busy and healthy. C. Happy and rich.
5. Which place does the speaker suggest?
A. The Chinatown. B. The British Museum. C. Windsor Castle.
【答 案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
【能力要求】能获取话语中的事实性的具体信息。
【知识内容】该题考查内容为英语社会交往中关于介绍（Introduction）的情景，具体情景为
一位导游向游客介绍到伦敦旅游的行程安排、景点以及对伦敦人的印象。该类试题属于中等
偏易难度的综合型试题，主要考查考生领会听力语篇的事实性信息，以及在听的过程中迅速
辨认关键信息的能力。这类试题通常选择与考生生活相关度较高的话题作为命题的语料，以
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消除学生对话题内容的陌生感，题干通常围绕考查考生对听力语篇的整体把握、提取信息等
几项能力来设问。
录音原文
Hello, ladies and gentlemen! I’m Mary, your guide today. First, I’d like to tell you about
London before we arrive. As you know, London is the capital of England. It’s a very big city with
a population of about 7 million. The people are usually friendly and helpful, especially the
policeman. They are always glad to tell visitors about their city.
London is a very busy city. People work in offices, banks or for companies. They are in a
hurry all the time. London is also a beautiful place. It has a lot of parks and gardens. When you are
in London, you should visit the British Museum. It can tell you a lot of interesting stories. You
may also visit many other places of interest such as Big Ben and so on. OK, thank you. I wish you
a pleasant journey.
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项选择
【例】
1.The boy bought a bicycle ______ was newly repaired.
A. whose B. which C. who D. where
【答 案】B
【能力要求】能在简短的语境中正确运用语法和词汇。
【知识内容】该题考查英语语言知识中的语法知识，要求考生学会在具体的语境中运用所学
的语法知识来构建意义。该题具体考查了必修阶段语法知识的限制性定语从句，要求考生能
在具体的语境中理解和使用关系代词 that、which、who、whom、whose 和关系副词 when、
where、why 引导的限制性定语从句。语法知识包括词法和句法知识，词法知识关注词的形
态变化，如名词和数、格，动词的时态和语态变化；句法知识关注的句子结构，如句子的成
分、语序、种类等。该类试题依据《普通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》必修阶段语法知
识内容要求命制。
2. He ______ his clothes in a hurry when the alarm clock rang.
A .put up B .put out C. put on D. put down
【答 案】C
【能力要求】能在简短的语境中正确运用语法和词汇。
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【知识内容】考查英语语言知识中的词汇知识，词汇是语言知识中词和词组的总和。高中必
修阶段的词汇知识的要求是，在义务教育阶段学习成果的基础上，学会使用 500 个左右的新
单词和一定数量的短语，重点是在语境中培养学生词块的意识。该题具体考查了动词 put 构
成的短语，要求学生结合语境，选择恰当的词组填空，以构建完整的意义。
3. To Edward’s ______, Gina didn’t turn up at his birthday party.
A. disappointment B. disappointing C. disappointed D. disappoint
【答 案】 A
【能力要求】能在简短的语境中正确运用语法和词汇。
【知识内容】考查英语语言知识中的词汇知识，要求考生依据所设定的情景，运用符合语境
和语法规则的词性。该题具体考查了必修阶段的词汇“disappoint”的四种词型变化。该类
试题依据《普通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》关于必修阶段词汇知识的内容要求命题，
要求考生了解词汇的词根、词缀、词性，并运用于理解和表达有关主题的信息和观点的交际
活动中。
4.— Could you tell me how to get to the Great Wall, please?
—__________
A. Thank you all the same. B. Don’t ask me.
C. You’re welcome. D. Sure. You can take the No.5 bus.
【答 案】 D
【能力要求】能灵活运用各种英语交际用语。。
【知识内容】该题考查内容为英语语言知识中的语用知识。语用知识是指在特定的语境中准
确理解他人和得体地表达的知识。这类试题要求考生依据交际场合和交际身份，选择得体恰
当的语言表达形式，以达到交际的目的。该题设定的交际场景为问路与指路，考生根据询问，
指导对方搭乘直达长城的公交车。
第二节 完形填空
【例 1】
Justin, my brother, has been missing for two weeks. Now I 1 him very much. I’m
worried that something 2 has happened to him. I’m sure he 3 that night at about 11
o’clock, because I heard him opening the bedroom door. But where has he gone?
Yesterday a girl named Marvies told me that 4 was once taken away by aliens (外星人)
from outer space. They did some research on her. Marvies said that the whole experience was
10
really terrible, 5 luckily they returned her home. If Justin has been taken away by aliens too,
I hope they will 6 him soon.
My parents have been worrying about Justin. Soon after he was found missing, they called
7 . However, the police are not making 8 in the case. They are very puzzled, saying Justin
might have been murdered. Dad is very 9 with them. He doesn’t think they are doing their
job well. Mum is so worried that she 10 sleep well. I hope Justin will come home soon and
tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.
（ ）1. A. dislike B. respect C. hate D. miss
（ ）2. A. bad B. good C. nice D. simple
（ ）3. A. came home B. went out C. fell asleep D. fell ill
（ ）4. A. he B. they C. it D. she
（ ）5. A. and B. so C. or D. but
（ ）6. A. kill B. hurt C. return D. catch
( ) 7. A. the police B. the teachers C. the firemen D. the doctors
( ) 8. A. sense B. a mistake C. a living D. much progress
( ) 9. A. delighted B. disappointed C. satisfied D. pleased
( ) 10. A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
【答 案】1.D 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B
【能力要求】能有效地运用词汇知识来理解和表达与各种主题相关的信息和观点。
【知识内容】完型填空是一道综合型测试题。其题干以《高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》
必修阶段的词汇、语法和语篇知识为标准进行命制，围绕考生必备的语言知识进行考查。试
题备选项以单词或词组来呈现，考生需要运用语篇知识、语法知识和词汇知识，构建意义连
贯的语篇。该类题共设 10 个空，所涉及的知识涵盖高中必修标准规定的词汇。
第三部分 阅读理解
【例 1】
A
Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our
grandparents have a special holiday? They do!
Double Ninth Festival（重阳节）is a special day for older people in China. This holiday is on
the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar（阴历）. This year it falls on October 16. On
11
this holiday, younger people usually show love and respect for older people.
There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person
enters a room, everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When
presenting a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to
older people on a crowded subway or bus.
Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That’s because the Chinese know that older
people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are
proud of being old.
In Western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called
“seniors”. They’d rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement, they take on hobbies,
part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.
Westerners respect their older people, too. Usually, “seniors” ride trains and buses for free.
They are given discounts（打折）in stores and restaurants.
But Western seniors don’t often live with their children—they live alone. For holidays, the
family usually gathers at the grandparents’ home, and a great smile and warm hug for their parents
are enough for grown children to show their respect.
1.Double Ninth Festival is a special holiday for _____ in China.
A. fathers B. mothers C. children D. grandparents
2. What does the underlined word “ senior” in the fifth paragraph mean?
A. older people. B. younger people. C. high school students. D. parents.
3. Older people in Western countries _____.
A. are proud of being old
B. liked to be called “ senior”
C. never take on hobbies after retirement
D. usually live with their grown children
4. Which of the following is NOT a way to respect the older people?
A. Stand up when older people come into the room.
B. Introduce people from youngest to oldest.
C. Use two hands to present things
D. Offer seats on buses or subways.
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5. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. We should show love and care for older people.
B. Only Chinese people respect older people.
C. Western seniors live a better life than Chinese older people.
D. The Chinese and Westerners respect the old in different ways.
【答 案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D
【能力要求】理解文章中的事实信息，根据文本线索和语言知识来猜测词语的含义，并依据
文本意义确定文章或段落的主旨大意，做出简单推断。
【知识内容】学业水平考试英语阅读部分的测试主要是基于语篇的考查，要求考生能有效地
获取文本信息、理解文本内涵、做出简单判断。阅读文本的主题围绕人与自我、人与社会、
人与自然三大主题来选择。文本的语篇类型也以高中学生比较熟悉的记叙文、说明文为主。
该类题依据《普通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》设定的课程内容和语言技能的要求进行
命题，主要围绕必修阶段必备的理解性技能进行考查。本题是一篇关于中外文化风俗的话题
说明文，具体内容是介绍西方父亲节和中国重阳节，以及中外敬老文化的差异。
【例 2】
 It’s not easy to disagree with your parents. Here are a few quick tips on how to show your
opinions in the right way.
 1 Don’t let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don’t really want to say them, or
you will have a lot of work to do later.
 Think about the problem from your parents’ point of view. 2 Why do they do that? Is it
really bad?
 Try to stay calm. If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone. 3
 Learn to listen. Maybe your parents aren’t as persuasive as you think. 4
 Pay attention to needs rather than problems. 5 Tell your parents that you want to discuss
the problem with them rather than work against them.
A. Think before you speak.
B. Never listen to your parents.
C. How would you feel if you were your mother or father?
D. It’s quite common to disagree with one’s parents.
E. Hear them out and decide how to deal with the problem.
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F. Be clear about what you need, rather than focus on why you disagree.
G. If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time.
【答 案】1.A 2.C 3.G 4.E 5.F
【能力要求】理解文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义。
【知识内容】该题是阅读理解试题的第二节，文本所选材料是考生熟悉的话题，一般多为结
构较为紧密、逻辑性较强的说明文和议论文。文章的第一句一般不会设空，所留空白处是段
落主题句、段落总结句、承上启下句、关键论点支撑句或者全篇概括归纳句。该题依据《普
通高中英语课程标准（2017 年版）》必修阶段关于语篇知识的要求进行命题。本题的语篇主
题是家庭、朋友和周围的人（family, friends and people around），具体内容为“如何消除与父
母间的冲突”。
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
【例】
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你的同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处增加一个漏词符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
At about 9 o’clock last night, I was doing my homework. Suddenly, I heard my neighbour
shout and laughing loudly. He was watching a football game on TV. He couldn’t go on studying
and became impatient. I covered my ear, trying to keep the noises out, and failed. So I decided to
go to my neighbour’s because I still have a lot of homework to do. I knocked his door and said,
“Good evening, Mr. Yang! Could you please turn off your TV a bit? I am doing my homeworks.”
“Oh, I’m very sorry to have disturbed you. I’ll do as you say.” My neighbour said polite and
so he did it. “Thank you very much.” I said and went back to continue our study in a good mood.
【答 案】At about 9 o’clock last night, I was doing my homework. Suddenly, I heard my
neighbour shout and laughing loudly. He was watching a football game on TV. He couldn’t go
14
 shouting I
on studying and became impatient. I covered my ear, trying to keep the noises out, and failed. So
ears but
I decided to go to my neighbour’s because I still have a lot of homework to do. I knocked∧ his
 had at/on
door and said, “Good evening, Mr. Yang! Could you please turn off your TV a bit? I am doing my
 down
homeworks.”
homework
“Oh, I’m very sorry to have disturbed you. I’ll do as you say.” My neighbour said polite
politely
and so he did it. “Thank you very much.” I said and went back to continue our study in a good
my
mood.
【能力要求】能有效地运用语法知识准确地理解句子和语篇意义，并能依据具体语境得体和
准确地表达意义。
【知识内容】该题与单项填空和完形填空两道题型形成相互补充，以全面考查考生准确运用
英语词汇和语法知识的能力。该题所选语言材料为一篇短文，内容和情景尽量接近学生的习
作，长度为 100 词左右。所设定的语法知识难度和要求与《普通高中英语课程标准（2017
年版）》必修阶段的语言知识标准相一致。该题以完整的语篇为依托，考查考生在实际的语
境中正确运用英语语言知识的能力。
第二节 书面表达
【例】
假如你所在的学校体育项目历来比较强，在体育教学方面别具特色。今天英国一所中
学的师生来你校参观，学校让你向外宾介绍本校体育活动方面的情况。请你根据以下提示用
一段话向外宾做介绍。
注意：1.词数 100 个左右；2.开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；3.可以适当发挥。
项目 球类：足球、篮球、排球、乒乓球
其他：中长跑、游泳、跳高、跳远
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活动时间 下午：5:00~6:00
比赛方式 1.一年一度的学校运动会；2.和其他学校进行比赛
优势项目 足球、篮球、跑步
运动益处 1.强健体魄；2.加强同学间的友谊；3.有利于学习效率的提高；4……
【参考答案】
 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school!
Sports are very popular in our school. From 5:00 to 6:00 every afternoon, students have
different kinds of sports, such as football, basketball, volleyball, table tennis, running, swimming
and jumping. Most students are good at football, basketball and running. We hold a sports meeting
every year. And also, we often have matches against other middle schools. The reason why most
of us like having sports is that it not only keeps us healthy, but also helps us make more friends.
Of course, it is quite good for our study. The most important of all, we can develop the ability to
get along with others by having sports.
That’s all. Thank you for your attention. Have a good time in our school!
【能力要求】根据中（英）文提示、图画或表格等信息，进行简单的表达。
【知识内容】依据学业水平考试的基础性定位，该题为限制性写作题。试题尽量以汉语的方
式限定表达内容，以避免层次较低的学生因无话可写而降低试题的效度和信度。该题以任务
为驱动，要求考生以应用文的方式进行语言表述，体现“用英语做事”的教学理念，引导学
生表达真情实感，描述周围的人和物，表达意见和陈述观点。
附：书面表达评分原则及各档次的给分范围及要求
一、评分原则
1. 本题满分为 15 分，按 6 个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言的使用情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要
求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
4. 词数少于 60 或多于 120 词的，从总分中减去 1 分。
5. 如书写较差以致影响交际，从总分中减去 1 分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（13-15）
紧扣写作要求，覆盖所有要点，内容充实，语法结构多样，词汇
丰富，行文流畅，显示出较强的语言运用能力，允许有个别语言错
误，但不影响意义表达。
第四档（10-12）
紧扣写作要求，覆盖所有要点，内容较充实，行文较流畅，语言
有少量错误，但基本不影响意义表达。
第三档（7-9）
紧扣写作要求，基本覆盖所有要点，达到写作目的，但语言错误
16
已影响了部分意义的表达。
第二档（4-6）
要点不全，内容不完整，行文不够连贯，只有少量语法基本正确
的句子。
第一档（1-3）
内容混乱，或主要内容偏离写作要求，但尚能够写出少数与内容
相关的可读词句。
0
内容太少，无法评判；所写内容与写作要求完全无关。
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七、参考样卷
广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试样卷（一）
英 语
（全卷满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题上作答无效。
3．先考听力理解，在听力理解开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，在本
试题上作答无效。）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man doing?
A. He is shopping. B. He is waiting for the train. C. He is having supper.
2. When will the man catch the next bus?
A. At 2:25. B. At 2:30. C. At 2:35.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a bus station. B. At the theatre. C. On the train.
4. What is Mike going to do？
A. To see the doctor. B. To see the film. C. To put on more clothes.
5.Who is talking to the girl?
A. Her mother. B. Her classmate. C. Her teacher.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
18
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6～7 小题。
6. What is the man’s plan for the future?
A. To design his own computer.
B. To open a computer company.
C. To work as a computer programmer.
7．Which event will the man take part in?
A. The long jump. B. The high jump. C. The 100-metre race.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8～9 小题。
8．What does the man like reading?
A. Cartoons. B. Cookery books. C. Science fiction novels.
9．Where is the man’s book?
A. On the bookshelf. B. In a box. C. On the floor.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10～12 小题。
10．Who is going to the countryside this weekend?
A. Lucy. B. Mike. C. Jack.
11．What will Mike do this weekend?
A. Stay with Jack. B. Study for a test. C. Have an exam.
12．When Will Lucy see the movie?
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13～15 小题。
13．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At the doctor’s. B. In the classroom. C.On the playground.
14．Which of the following is true about the man?
A. He sometimes plays football.
B. He stays up late to study on weekdays.
C. He hardly eats fruit or vegetables.
15．What is the doctor’s advice?
A. The man should play table tennis sometimes.
B. The man should get enough sleep.
C. The man should work hard for the exams.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 16～20 小题。
16．How will the weather be tomorrow in southern England?
A.Cloudy and dry. B. Warm and wet. C. Sunny and dry.
17．What will the weather be like across Wales early in the morning?
19
A.Foggy. B.Rainy. C. Cloudy.
18．How will the weather be in the midlands during the afternoon?
A. Cooler. B. Colder. C. Warmer.
19．When will it rain in the north of England?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
20．What will the temperatures be tomorrow in Scotland and Northern Ireland?
A. Around 11 degrees. B. Around 12 degrees. C. Around 13 degrees.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，
在本试题上作答无效。）
第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答
题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
21. I hear that you have bought a new car. May I have ______ look at it?
A. the B. a C. an D. some
22.—Will you stay for lunch?
—Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me.
A. I mustn’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I needn’t
23. The young man is very interested ______ playing football.
A. in B. of C. at D. to
24. My sister is two years ______ than I.
A. young B. very young C. youngest D. younger
25. I don’t like people ______ talk much but do little.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
26. —Do you mind if I smoke in the room?
—I’m sorry, but it is not ______.
A. told B. agreed C. allowed D. minded
27. The Great Wall ______ by thousands of people from all over the world every day.
A. is visiting B. is visited C. are visiting D. are visited
28. Would you please tell me______?
A. where does he live B. where did he live
C. where he lives D. where will he live
29. He finds it difficult to learn English well, but he never______.
A. gives it up B. gives it off C. gives it away D. gives it out
20
30. I can’t repair the bike______. Can you help ______?
A. me; me B. myself; myself C. me; myself D. myself; me
第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year’s day when he was 16, his father asked him to
work 31 for one year when he was free. Tom was 32 with his father’s idea. “That isn’t my job.
I have too much schoolwork to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise to give you the best
present 33 you can finish one year’s work.” Tom thought for a while and 34 .
Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 35 until evening, just like any other
farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom’s crop grew well. On the last day of the year, the father 36 his
son to him. “I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year.” said the father. “Now,
tell me 37 you want.”
Tom smiled and 38 his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. “ I’ve already got
the best 39 . No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 40 to know.” His father was
quite pleased to hear that.
31. A. in the factory B. in the city C. on the farm D. in the office
32. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. satisfied
33. A. if B. before C. unless D. though
34. A. said B. agreed C. refused D. disagreed
35. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly D. hard
36. A. let B. had C. called D. made
37. A. what B. where C. how D. that
38. A. talked B. asked C. bought D. showed
39. A. wheat B. present C. cake D. bread
40. A. it B. him C. me D. her
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，
在本试题上作答无效。）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
A
An old man was sitting on the bench with Mike, his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a dove(鸽子)
landed on the ground.
21
The father asked his son, “What is this？”
The son replied, “It is a dove.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time，“What is this？”
The son said, “Father, I have just told you. It's a dove.”
After a little while, the old father asked his son for the third time, “What is this？”
This time Mike could not control his anger and shouted, “It's a dove, a dove. Why do you
keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A
DOVE！’ Don't you understand this？”
The old man silently took out an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a
little impatient, Mike began to read it.
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a dove landed on the
ground, and my son asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a dove and hugged him.
After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same dove, little Mike
asked me what it was 23 times and I kept on answering his question and hugging him every time.”
Something gently touched Mike's heart. His face turned red with shame for being so
impatient to his father and he hugged him tightly．
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until
they are gone.
41. Why did the old man ask his son the question again and again?
A. He didn't know the dove.
B. He liked to ask questions.
C. He couldn't remember anything.
D. He tried to teach his son something in his lifetime.
42. How many times did the father ask his son the same question?
A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Five times. D. Twenty-three times.
43. What did the father do after Mike asked him the question?
A. He shouted at him. B. He kept silent.
C. He hugged him. D. He was angry with him.
44. Why did Mike's face turn red?
A. He was shy. B. He felt surprised.
C. He felt shamed. D. He was afraid of his father.
45. What really touched Mike's heart according to the passage?
A. His father's diary. B. His father's love.
C. His father's answers. D. His father's hugs.
B
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed a picture for his business. But he was not a good
artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of
his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerro,
another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different
way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo
22
was called a Daguerro type.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerro’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos
from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people
and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other
machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people.
The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike. Photographers also became one kind of
artist by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They
showed the feelings, like other kinds of art.
46. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of __________.
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
47. The Daguerro type was __________.
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture
C. a kind of camera D. a photography
48. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to
__________.
A. watch lots of films B. take many films and something else with him
C. stop in most cities D. buy an expensive camera
49. Mathew Brady __________.
A. was very life like B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people
50. This passage tells us __________.
A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in world
D. how to use different cameras
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应
位置将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most people have ambitions. 51 A student's ambition, for example, might be to pass
his or her exams and then get a good job. 52 A businessman's ambition is usually to make a
23
lot of money. Not all ambitions are about success at work, however, some people just want to be
good people, have a family or help others. Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer. 53 He
likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. 54 She is very serious about
it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her. Harry's ambition
changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer,
and 55 His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!
What's your ambition?
A. He writes sports reports for his class newspaper.
B. Trudy’s ambition is to be a concert pianist.
C. An ambition is something we want to do, want to be or want to have.
D. But others don’t have any ambitions.
E. An athlete’s ambition could be to win an important competition.
F. The next day he wants to drive a racing car.
G. He loves singing very much.
第 II 卷
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，在本试题
上作答无效。）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
The Greens like to travel with train, because they think it is cheap than a trip by air. Last
week they took the train to Chengdu before they went to Mount Emei by bus. At the Railway
Station, Mrs. Green buy some food, fruit and drink. The train was quite comfortable because there
weren’t too much people on them. They kept watching the beautiful scenery out the window. Jim
and his sister, Kate, was playing cards with people nearby. A young men was practicing speaking
English with Mr. Green. Although it was a long trip, but none of them felt tired.
24
第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
假设你是李华，下周一是你的生日。你准备在家里开一个生日晚会，并邀请部分同学
和朋友参加。请根据下列信息给你的同学李明写一张便条，告诉他相关的信息，并邀请他一
起参加。
1. 晚会开始时间：晚 7：30；
2. 你的家庭地址：光明路 12 号，可乘 23 路或 45 路汽车在光明路站下车，然后向南走 50
米。你家的房子是粉红色的，门是白色的，很容易找到。
注意：
1．词数 100 左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
 3．不允许出现真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Li Ming,
My birthday is on Monday.

 Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
25
广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试样卷(一)
英语 参考答案及评分标准
一、1～5 ACBAC 6～10 CBACA 11～15 BCABB 16～20 CACBA
二、21～25 BCADA 26～30 CBCAD
三、31～35 CBABD 36～40 CADBC
四、41～45 DACCB 46～50 CBDBA 51～55 CEABF
五、第一节 短文改错（共 10 处错误，每处 1 分，满分 10 分）
The Greens like to travel with train, because they think it is cheap than a trip by air. Last week
 by cheaper
they took the train to Chengdu before they went to Mount Emei by bus. At the Railway Station,
 a
Mrs. Green buy some food, fruit and drink. The train was quite comfortable because there weren’t
 bought
too much people on them. They kept watching the beautiful scenery out∧ the window. Jim and
 many it of
his sister, Kate, was playing cards with people nearby. A young men was practicing speaking
 were man
English with Mr. Green. Although it was a long trip, but none of them felt tired.

第二节 书面表达 （满分 15 分）
One possible version:
Dear Li Ming
 My birthday is on Monday. I’m going to hold a birthday party at home in the evening. It will
start at 7:30 in the evening. I’ve also invited some other classmates of ours and some of my
friends. Would you like to come?
I live at No.12 Guangming Road.You can take No. 23 or 45 bus and get off at Guangming
stop, then walk to the south for 50 meters. You will see my house which is pink with a white door.
I’m sure you will have no trouble finding it.
I do hope you will come.

 Yours sincerely,
 Li Hua
26
广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试样卷（一）
英语 听力理解录音稿
第一节
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
Text 1
W: Hello, can I help you, sir?
M: I’d like to buy a similar computer as is shown in the shop window.
Text 2
W: Excuse me, when will the next bus come to this stop?
M: Well, 5 minutes later. It’s 2:30 now, just wait for a moment.
Text 3
W: Two tickets for tonight’s show, please.
M: I’m sorry, they’re all sold out.
Text 4
W:Would you like to go to the cinema with me, Mike？
M:I'd love to，but I have to see the doctor. I'm afraid I have caught a cold．
Text 5
W: Sorry, I’m late, Mr. Black.
M: It doesn’t matter this time. Come here a little earlier next time, please.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有
时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6～7 小题。
Text 6
W: What are you going to be when you graduate, Tony?
M: I’m going to be a programmer.
W: Why?
M: Computers are getting more and more popular. Every family will have more than one in the
future.
W:That’s true-it’s a growing field. Where do you think you will work?
M:I’ll probably work in my uncle’s company. It’s a small company --just eight employees.
W:What’s your main goal now while you’re still in school?
M: Well, to learn as much as possible about computer, I guess.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8～9 小题。
27
Text 7
M:Could you tell my where you’ve put the cartoon I just bought?
W:Isn’t it on the bookshelf? There are tons of those books there.
M:No. The bookshelf is full of your science fiction novels and books on cooking.
W:Then look for it on the table in the bedroom.
M: But it’s wasn’t there. You took the book and put it somewhere didn’t you?
W:No. Look! It’s on the floor under your table.
M: Ah! Thank you!
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10～12 小题。
Text 8
M:Hi, Lucy. Do you have any plans for this weekend?
W:Yes, Mike. I’m going to spend the weekend in the countryside.
M:That sounds nice. Are you going to visit a friend there?
W:No, I’m going to stay with my cousin Jack. We’re going to take a hike in the mountains and if
there is time we’re going to visit some old buildings.
M:That sounds great. Not like my weekend.
W:Why? What about you？What are you going to do?
M:Me?I’m going to study. I have a geography test on Monday.
W:Oh, poor you! But aren’t you going to have any fun at all?
M:Well maybe. On Saturday evening I’m going to see the new James Bond Movie with some
friend.
W: Oh, yes. Jack and I are going to see it next Sunday ,too.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13～15 小题。
Text 9
M: Good morning, Doctor.
W:Good morning ,Tony. How are you feeling today?
M: I feel terrible doctor. I’m always tired. I have a headache every morning.
W:OK, let me examine you. Well, everything seems fine. Are you getting enough sleep?
M:Well, I have exams in two weeks, so I am working hard. I stay up to study and get up early to
go to school. On weekends I sleep late, but sometimes I stay up all night. There are a lot of parties
these days.
W:Well, it’s important to get eight hours of sleep every night. Tell me, what sports do you play?
M: I play tennis sometimes. And I watch a lot of football on TV!
W:That’s not playing sports, Tony! You must do some kind of sports regularly. And you should eat
a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables.
M:I do, Doctor. I like fruit and vegetables.
W:OK. That’s good. And you need enough sleep.
28
M:OK. Thanks. Goodbye.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 16～20 小题。
Text 10
Good evening. I’m Nick Newman with the late night weather. Well, it seems Spring is almost
here. Across the British isles, tomorrow will be warmer, but not everywhere. I’ll start with the
south. In Southern England, tomorrow will the sunniest day in the week; it will be dry, with clear
skies and sunshine all day. The temperature will be around 17℃ in the area.
 Across Wales and the midlands, the early morning will be foggy, but the fog should soon clear.
After that we can expect a sunny day with some clouds. The morning won’t be very warm--only
8℃, I’m afraid. But during the afternoon the temperature will rise to 13℃.
 In the north of England, it will be windy in the morning. But it will start raining in the afternoon.
Temperatures will be around 12℃.
 Now for Scotland and Northern Ireland. There will be a lot of clouds around and quite a lot of
rain. The Highlands will have the wettest weather. The rain will be heavy all day. Temperatures
will be around 11℃.
听力部分到此结束。
29
 广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试样卷（二）
英 语
（全卷满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题上作答无效。
3．先考听力理解，在听力理解开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，在本试题上作答
无效。）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does the boy like?
A．Milk. B．Yogurt. C．Tea.
2．Where is the pen friend from?
A．France. B．America. C．England.
3．Where did Tony go last Sunday?
A．To the park. B．To the hospital. C．To the library.
4．How often does the man surf the Internet?
A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week.
5．What does Sally think of the movie?
A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Exciting.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6～7 小题。
6．Where did John go for a holiday?
A．To Beijing. B．To Taiwan. C．To Hong Kong.
7．How was John’s trip?
30
A．Boring. B．Dangerous. C．Wonderful.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8～9 小题。
8．What does Mr. White do?
A．A teacher. B．A pilot. C．A doctor.
9．When will the party start?
A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 6:00 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10～12 小题。
10．What TV program is Jane watching?
A．A sitcom. B．A talk show. C．A soap opera.
11．How many times did Jane go to the space museum?
A．Once. B．Twice． C．Three times．
12．Where do Dick and Jane plan to go?
A．The park. B．The museum． C．The mall.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13～15 小题。
13．What sport does Wu Dong like best?
A．Football． B．Basketball． C．Ping-pong.
14．What sports does Wu Dong think most English people like?
A．Tennis and football. B．Football and swimming．C．Baseball and basketball.
15．Which team won the game yesterday?
A．The French team． B．The Canadian team． C．The Brazilian team.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 16～20 小题。
16．What place is the speaker talking about?
A．A park. B．A museum. C．A cinema.
17．In which month can’t we go to the Sea World?
A．February． B．March． C．September.
18．Where can we see the short film about the sea?
A．In the Visitor Center. B．In the dining room. C．In different halls.
19．What’s the children’s favorite show at the Sea World?
A．The whale show. B．The polar bear show. C．The dolphin show.
20．How much does it cost for two adults and a kid?
A．240 yuan. B．320 yuan. C．400 yuan.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，在本试题上
作答无效。）
第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答
题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
21．Lang Lang is famous pianist. He likes playing piano.
A．a; the B．an; / C．a; a D．an; a
22．— Can you go to the mall with me this Sunday?
31
— Sure, .
A．I’m sorry, I can’t B．OK
C．I’d love to D．Oh, no
23．The boys in my class are interested in , especially ball games.
A．science B．sport C．art D．music
24．That isn’t my book; is on the desk.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
25．— Which is river in China?
— The Changjiang River.
A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest
26．— Is he still busy?
— Yes, he his work, and it won’t take long.
A．finishes B．finished C．is finishing D．was finishing
27．— Do you have any difficulty learning English?
— Yes, I do.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
28．He got up quickly as soon as the alarm clock .
A．went on B．went out C．went up D．went off
29．They considered to Beijing to spend their holidays.
A．going B．go C．gone D．to go
30．I know the boy, father is an engineer.
A．who B．whose C．whom D．which
第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
Mother love is true love. It gives everybody everything all her life. When you are still a baby,
mother takes good care of you as 31 as she can. In your walking hours she always holds
you in her arms. When you are ill, she looks after you day and night and forgets about 32 .
When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are 33 to go to
school, mother still looks after you all the time. 34 cold winter days she always tells you
to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind 35 for you back from school. When
you hurry to leave home for school with 36 breakfast, she always feels 37 about
you at home. She usually cares about your study and 38 much money on your school
things. When you do 39 at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face.
Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to 40 , what
true love that is in the world! We’ll remember mother love forever!
32
31．A．possible B．important C．politely D．quickly
32．A．her B．hers C．herself D．she
33．A．enough old B．old enough C．strong enough D．enough strong
34．A．In B．For C．At D．On
35．A．waits B．waiting C．waited D．looking
36．A．much B．many C．little D．a few
37．A．worried B．afraid C．sad D．angry
38．A．costs B．takes C．pays D．spends
39．A．well B．good C．bad D．worse
40．A．return B．receive C．forget D．carry
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，
在本试题上作答无效。）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
A
This is a story between a woman and a tree in America.
Julia Hill was born in 1974. As she grew up, she realized it was important to protect trees. At
the age of 23, she heard some bad news one day. A company wanted to cut down part of a forest in
California. In the forest there was a 1,000-year-old redwood tree, which was 70 metres tall! Julia
wasn’t happy about this. She thought, “If I sit in the redwood tree, the company can’t cut it down.”
So she traveled to California to protect the redwood tree. In order to stop the company, Julia
climbed up the redwood tree, built a small treehouse and lived in it. Her friends cooked food for
her every day. Many news reporters came to interview her. Julia talked to those reporters by
mobile phone.
Many people supported Julia, but other people were not on her side. They tried to stop her.
The company used a helicopter to fly around her treehouse. It made a lot of noise and brought
strong wind. But nothing could stop Julia. She stayed in the redwood tree for two years and eight
days.
In the end, Julia was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood tree. Julia
and her friends became very happy.
41．Where did the story happen?
A．In England. B．In Canada. C．In Australia. D．In America.
42．Why did Julia travel to California?
A．To make a speech on TV. B．To visit her friends.
C．To protect the redwood tree. D．To have a meeting.
43．Julia talked to those reporters .
A．by e-mail B．over the radio C．on the Internet D．by mobile phone
33
44．What does “other people were not on her side” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Other people did not support her. B．Other people liked her idea.
C．Other people did not talk to her. D．Other people agreed with her.
45．What would be the best title for the text?
A．A Woman and a House B．A Woman and a Tree
C．A Woman and a Phone D．A Woman and a Helicopter
B
Susan was a shy girl. She always had a hard time talking with new people. But when she
grew up, she became a reporter. This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people.
But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter. “Being shy makes me more
believable — people feel more comfortable around me,” she said.
It is reported that almost 50% of the people say that they are shy. Some people are not shy
when they are with their friends. But when they are in a new place, they become quiet and shy.
Why are some people shy? Scientists did a study on two-month-old babies. They found that
one of every five babies was very active. These active babies liked to make noise. And one of
every five babies was always quiet. These quiet babies might be shy when they grew up.
Family also affects shyness. For example, children are more likely to be shy if their family
always tell them that they are wrong. Studies show that if parents have fewer friends and fewer
family activities, their children usually become shy.
In fact, shy people are often good at listening. They are good friends because they listen more
than they talk. This can also make them successful.
46．What did Susan become when she grew up?
A．A nurse. B．A reporter. C．A writer. D．A singer.
47．It is reported that almost of the people say that they are shy.
 A．30% B．40% C．50% D．60%
48．What kind of baby might be shy when they grow up?
A．Naughty babies. B．Active babies. C．Noisy babies. D．Quiet babies.
49．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A．Family also affects shyness. B．Shy people talk less.
C．Shyness can be an advantage. D．Babies are usually quiet.
50．Shy people are often good at .
A．talking B．singing C．listening D．working
34
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应
位置将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be Healthy and Happy
We all want to be healthy, happy, free of stress and more productive in life.
● Get enough sleep. It not only keeps you healthy but also you will be happier. It is said that
“Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” 51
● Drink plenty of water. 52 The benefits（益处）of water are amazing. Water helps
keep your skin clear, leaving you feeling happier and better about your body. Water is just simply an
amazing source in itself for your overall health. Try to drink 8 glasses a day.
● Smile and laugh. Don’t get sad over small problems or take any joke seriously which hurt
you. Instead, if you feel so hurt, you prefer to stay away from that friend. 53 Respect your
friend from a good perspective. Smile and laugh all the time and you will be happy.
● 54 Help your mom do the dishes, help out your dad in the kitchen, clean your
room, or do anything that could help your family. It will not only make them love you more, but you
will feel happy knowing you have done a good job.
● Have goals. Always believe you can achieve. If you can dream it, you can achieve it, no
matter what. 55 Organization plays a very important role in achieving goals, so organize
yourself.
A. Help out your family.
B. Don’t get in touch with him/her.
C. So make sure you go to sleep earlier.
D. Of course keep goals and dreams realistic.
E. Water is good for everything in your body.
F. The majority of our body is made up of water.
G. However, don’t show him that you don’t like him.
35
第 II 卷
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，在本试题
上作答无效。）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
When asked about “Are you willingly to have a younger brother or sister”, it’s possible that
most student say yes. They believe that having a companion will help stop them feel lonely. Besides,
they can learn to share things and provide other people help. The few others whom say no are afraid
that their parents will love them more if they aren’t the only child at home. As for me, my answer
was yes. For one thing, having a companion is a great fun to me and I like to play with him or her.
For other, I will have a good friend to do things with, to talk with but to share my things with.
第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华。你的朋友 Jack 来信说不知道如何学好高中英语，感到苦恼。请你给他
写一封回信，提出你的建议。建议内容如下:
1. 尽力用英语交流，不要怕犯错误。
2. 坚持每天早晚朗读英语。
3. 多读英文报纸，看英文电影。
注意：
1．词数 100 左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
 3．不允许出现真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Jack,
I am so happy to hear from you.

I’m looking forward to your reply.
 Yours sincerely,
 Li Hua
36
广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试样卷（二）
英语 参考答案及评分标准
一、1～5 CABBC 6～10 BCACC 11～15 BABAB 16～20 ABACC
二、21～25 ACBDD 26～30 CBDAB
三、31～35 ACBDB 36～40 CADAB
四、41～45 DCDAB 46～50 BCDAC 51～55 CEGAD
五、第一节 短文改错（共 10 处错误，每处 1 分，满分 10 分）
When asked about “Are you willingly to have a younger brother or sister”, it’s possible that
 willing
most student say yes. They believe that having a companion will help stop them feel lonely.
 students feeling
Besides, they can learn to share things and provide other people∧help. The few others whom
 with who/that
say no are afraid that their parents will love them more if they aren’t the only child at home.
 less
As for me, my answer was yes. For one thing, having a companion is a great fun to me and I
 is
like to play with him or her. For other, I will have a good friend to do things with, to talk
 another
with but to share my things with.
 and
第二节 书面表达 （满分 15 分）
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I’m so happy to hear from you. And I’m sorry you are having trouble in learning English in
senior high school. However, it is easy to change the situation if you take my advice. Here are
some suggestions for you.
Firstly, why not try to communicate with others in English? If you do so, you will feel
confident gradually. Also, do not be afraid of making mistakes. Secondly, you’d better read
English sentences loudly every morning. In this way, you can learn many useful expressions.
Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you read English newspapers and watch English movies in your
spare time.
I hope you will find these ideas useful.
 Yours sincerely,
 Li Hua
37
广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试样卷（二）
英语 听力理解录音稿
第一节
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
Text 1
W: Which do you like better? Milk or yogurt?
M: Sorry, I don’t like milk or yogurt. I like tea.
Text 2
W: Is your pen friend from America?
M: No. She is from France.
Text 3
W: Tony, what did you do last Sunday?
M: I had a bad cold and saw a doctor.
Text 4
W: Do you often surf the Internet?
M: No. I surf the Internet only twice a week.
Text 5
W: I heard your family had watched the latest movie. How do your family like it, Sally?
M: I think it’s exciting, but my parents think it’s boring.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有
时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6～7 小题。
Text 6
W: Hello, John. I heard you went to Hong Kong for a holiday.
M: No. I went to Taiwan.
W: Oh, how long did you stay there?
M: Half a month.
W: Wow! A long trip. How was it?
M: Wonderful! I enjoyed it very much.
W: I hope to go there next time.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8～9 小题。
Text 7
W: Helen, our English teacher, Mr. White, will come back next Monday.
M: Really? Why not have a welcome party for him?
W: Good idea! Let’s invite all the classmates.
38
M: Of course. When will it start?
W: The school finishes at 5:30 p.m. Let’s make it at 6:30 p.m.
M: OK.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10～12 小题。
Text 8
W: I feel bored, Dick. Do you have something interesting to do?
M: Jane, you are watching TV now, aren’t you? The soap opera is quite funny.
W: I don’t think so. I want to go out for a walk.
M: What about going to the space museum?
W: Oh! I went there twice. If I go, it will be the third time. I don’t want to go there today.
M: Then let’s go to the park. It’s a good place to have fun.
W: OK. I can’t wait. Let’s go there now.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13～15 小题。
Text 9
W: Of all the sports, which is your favorite, Wu Dong?
M: I like basketball best. Do you like basketball?
W: I don’t have any interest in it. My favorite sport is ping-pong.
M: I think ping-pong is easy. I am good at it.
W: Most Chinese like it. And it is one of the fastest moving games.
M: That’s true. I think most English people like tennis. They like football, too.
W: I think they like football best. It is the most popular game in the world.
M: Did you watch the football game on TV yesterday?
W: No, which team played?
M: France vs Canada.
W: Which team won?
M: The Canadian team. It is one of the best teams in the world.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 16～20 小题。
Text 10
Welcome to the Sea World! Here is some information for you. We are open six days a week,
from Tuesday to Sunday, and from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Visitors are welcome all year around except
March, because we have to close in March for painting and repairs. Every morning at 11, there is a
short film about the sea in the Visitor Center. Then you can go to see different animals in different
halls. If you are hungry, enjoy the delicious food in the dining room. The dolphin show begins at
two o’clock every afternoon. Dolphins are lovely and clever animals, so the show is the children’s
favorite at Sea World. You must arrive by a quarter to two to have a good seat. Adult tickets cost
160 yuan. And tickets for children are 80 yuan. And there are special prices for school groups.
Have fun!
听力部分到此结束。
39
八、附录
2018 年 6 月广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试
英 语
（全卷满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题上作答无效。
3．先考听力理解，在听力理解开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，在本
试题上作答无效。）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does the man usually do in his free time?
A．Watch TV. B．Go shopping. C．Do sports.
2．What does the woman want?
A．A ruler. B．A pen. C．A bike.
3．Who is Tom going to see this Saturday?
A．His aunt. B．His sister. C．His grandma.
4．What is Jack’s dad doing?
A．Drawing. B．Reading. C．Calling.
5．How is the weather today?
A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6～7 小题。
6．What is Mr. Smith doing in Guangzhou now?
40
A．Visiting a friend. B．Seeing a doctor. C．Attending a meeting.
7．When will Mr. Smith come back?
A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．Next week.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8～9 小题。
8．What’s wrong with the woman?
A．She has a cold. B．She has a fever. C．She has a headache.
9．How long has the woman been coughing?
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10～12 小题。
10．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Chinese tea culture. B．Chinese paper cutting. C．The Dragon Boat Festival.
11．Why do the Chinese people celebrate the festival?
A．In honor of Qu Yuan. B．In honor of Li Bai． C．In honor of Du Fu．
12．What special activity do the Chinese people have during the festival?
A．Ball games. B．Dragon boat races． C．Folk song competitions.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13～15 小题。
13．What did the man think of the trip to the farm?
A．Terrible． B．Boring． C．Great.
14．How did the man go to the farm with his family?
A．By car. B．By bus． C．By train.
15．What kind of fruit did they pick?
A．Apples． B．Oranges． C．Strawberries.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 16～20 小题。
16．When will Mr. Green make the speech?
A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday.
17．What is Mr. Green’s speech about?
A．School life． B．Healthy eating． C．Table manners.
18．Where is Mr. Green from?
A．Canada. B．England. C．Italy.
19．In what language will Mr. Green make the speech?
A．In English. B．In French. C．In Japanese.
20．What should the students do if they want to attend the speech?
A．Make phone calls. B．Pay some money. C．Write down their names.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，
在本试题上作答无效。）
第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答
题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
21．— Do you like playing football, Mike?
41
— No, I don’t. But I like playing basketball.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22．— Wow! You look beautiful in your new dress, Lisa.
— .
A．Thank you B．Of course not
C．It doesn’t matter D．Sorry to hear that
23．— What’s your favorite ?
— Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A．drink B．fruit C．meat D．bread
24．— Whose dog is this?
— It’s dog.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
25．— Look! Is that Peter?
— No, it’s Jack. Peter is than Jack.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
26．— Who is in the classroom?
— David. He his homework now.
A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing
27．— Do you like English?
— Yes, I do. And I’m good it.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
28．My mother is ill. I have to her at home.
A．look for B．look out C．look up D．look after
29．Miss Gao is a music teacher and she enjoys to music.
A．listen B．listening C．listened D．to listen
30．— Do you know the man is talking with our math teacher?
— Yes. He is our new headmaster, Mr. Brown.
A．who B．whom C．whose D．which
第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
When I was in middle school, my father went to my school and drove me home every Friday
afternoon. On the way home, we usually talked and laughed. How happy we were!
One day, my 31 was driving me home as usual. But to my surprise, he didn’t say a
word 32 the way home. It seemed that he was not very well. “Are you sick, Dad?” I
asked him. “No, dear. Don’t worry,” he answered.
Later at home, I found my father smoking in the balcony (阳台). And I knew he had stopped
42
33 many years before. Something must be wrong with him. So I went to my mother and told
her about my worries. My mother 34 me that my father had been out of work for
several days, and he hadn’t got a new 35 yet. Hearing this, I felt sorry and
36 . Whenever I had 37 , my father always encouraged me. The next day, I made a
card for my father. I wrote some words on it to 38 him. My father was moved to tears.
He hugged me and said, “Thank you, dear. Everything will be fine soon.”
Our parents always take good care of us, 39 some of us never think about them.
How selfish we are! As teenagers, we should not only care about ourselves, but also
 40 our parents and other people.
31．A．mother B．sister C．father D．brother
32．A．on B．at C．to D．off
33．A．cleaning B．watering C．drinking D．smoking
34．A．asked B．gave C．told D．sent
35．A．car B．job C．house D．school
36．A．happy B．sad C．excited D．lucky
37．A．spirit B．truth C．trouble D．belief
38．A．punish B．complain C．promise D．encourage
39．A．but B．so C．or D．for
40．A．care about B．look over C．believe in D．pick up
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，
在本试题上作答无效。）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
A
Stephen Hawking was a famous physicist. He was
born in 1942. He died at his home on March 14th, 2018 in
Cambridge, Britain.
As one of the well-known physicists on space and
time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to
discovering the secrets of the universe, and he is called
the King of the Universe.
Since he was 21 years old, Hawking had been badly
ill, but he didn’t give up his hope of living. He went on to
study at Cambridge University after graduating from
Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctor’s degree.
Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University.
Stephen Hawking(1942-2018)
43
Hawking was known for his work with black holes. He also wrote several popular science
books. Although he didn’t live as freely as others, he still felt he was happy and he was thankful to
life. When Hawking was invited to China, he made speeches in some famous universities.
From Stephen Hawking’s whole life, we learn that no matter how bad life is, we should not
lose hope. As he once said, “Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your own
situation.”
41．Stephen Hawking was ．
A．a musician B．a physicist
C．a manager D．a reporter
42．What is Hawking called according to Paragraph 2?
A．The Father of Clock. B．The Father of Rice.
C．The King of Comedy. D．The King of the Universe.
43．When did Hawking get his doctor’s degree?
A．In 1942． B．In 1965． C．In 1976． D．In 2018．
44．Hawking was known for his work with ．
A．black holes B．empty holes
C．steam engines D．light bulbs
45．Stephen Hawking’s life tells us that no matter how bad life is, ．
A．we should go abroad B．we should make friends
C．we should not lose hope D．we should not make mistakes
B
What do you think of your Chinese? If you
think your Chinese is good enough, you can take
part in the competition named Chinese Characters
Dictation Competition（中国汉字听写大会）.
Today teenagers are using more and more
smart phones. They spend too much time in
shopping, chatting, playing games and so on.
Many of them cannot stop using smart phones to
help with their study. Overuse of smart phones will make students too lazy to think and write.
Some of them even forget how to write Chinese characters by hand. Teachers and parents are very
worried about it.
In order to draw people’s attention to the problems above, in 2013 CCTV held the first
Chinese Characters Dictation Competition. About 200 students from 32 teams took part in it.
They stood on the stage to write down Chinese characters by dictation. Lu Jialei, a 14-year-old girl
from Zhejiang, got first place.
Since then, the competition has been popular among teenagers. Many people are interested in
this kind of competition, too. They like to write down the characters while the competitors（参赛
者）are writing them.
Can you be the next winner?
46．From Paragraph 2, we know that teenagers are using more and more ．
中国汉字听写大会
44
A．cars B．money C．books D．smart phones
47．The underlined word “overuse” in Paragraph 2 probably means ．
A．eating too much B．walking too much
C．using too much D．singing too much
48．How many students took part in the first competition?
A．About 400. B．About 300. C．About 200. D．About100.
49．Who got first place of the first competition?
A．Lu Jialei, a girl from Zhejiang. B．Lu Jialei, a girl from Guangxi.
C．Liao Yilin, a girl from Zhejiang. D．Liao Yilin, a girl from Guangxi.
50．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Chinese Dancing Competition
B．Chinese Children Reading Competition
C．Chinese Teachers Writing Competition
D．Chinese Characters Dictation Competition
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应
位置将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some Ways to Improve Your Study
As a high school student, it is important for you to do well in study. The better ways you have,
the better you will learn. But do you know how to improve your study? 51
●Pay attention in class. First, don’t make any noise in class. 52 Last but not least,
get yourself involved in classroom activities.
● 53 If you are not sure how to take notes, start by writing down the important
points that your teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard. It’s a good idea to keep your notes
in order by subject. It can help you master what you have learnt.
●Go over your lessons. 54 By going over your lessons, you can understand and
remember better. So you should review your lessons now and then after class.
●Learn from your classmates. Everyone has his own advantages. You should learn not only
from your teachers but also from your classmates. You can learn in pairs or in groups to solve
problems. 55
I’m sure you will improve your study sooner or later if you follow the ways above.
A．Take good notes.
B．Believe in yourself.
45
C．Here are some ways to help you.
D．It is necessary for you to go over your lessons.
E．You should take part in out-of-school activities.
F．Second, pay attention to what the teacher says.
G．In this way, you can learn from each other and know more.
46
第 II 卷
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分。温馨提示：请在答题卡上作答，在本试题
上作答无效。）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Last Sunday, the weather were good. In the morning, I went the bookstore by bus. There were
many new book in the bookstore. I didn’t know which one to buy. At last, I decide to buy two
English books because of I wanted to improve my English. In the afternoon, I went to the cinema
with my classmates to see a film, that was Amazing China. A film was so wonderful that all of us
were deep moved. One of my classmates said he would like to see them again.What a meaningful
but happy day it was!
第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
假定你是中学生李华，你的加拿大朋友 Lily 也是一位中学生，她想知道你将如何度过
这个暑假。请用英语给她写一封邮件，介绍你的假期计划。内容包括：
1．锻炼身体（跑步、游泳等）；
 2．做家务（洗衣服、扫地等）；
3．学习（完成作业、阅读等）。
注意：
1．词数 100 左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
 3．不允许出现真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Lily,
I’d like to share my plan for the coming summer holiday with you.

I’m looking forward to your reply.
 Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
47
2018 年 6 月广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试
英语 参考答案及评分标准
一、1～5 ABCBC 6～10 CBABC 11～15 ABCAB 16～20 ACBAC
二、21～25 DABCB 26～30 CDDBA
三、31～35 CADCB 36～40 BCDAA
四、41～45 BDBAC 46～50 DCCAD 51～55 CFADG
五、第一节 短文改错（共 10 处错误，每处 1 分，满分 10 分）
Last Sunday, the weather were good. In the morning, I went∧the bookstore by bus. There
 was to
were many new book in the bookstore. I didn’t know which one to buy. At last, I decide to
 books decided
buy two English books because of I wanted to improve my English. In the afternoon, I went

to the cinema with my classmates to see a film, that was Amazing China. A film was so
 which The
wonderful that all of us were deep moved. One of my classmates said he would like to see
 deeply
them again. What a meaningful but happy day it was!
it and

第二节 书面表达 （满分 15 分）
One possible version:
Dear Lily,
I’d like to share my plan for the coming summer holiday with you. As you know, I love
sports. So during the holiday, I’m going to do some running in the morning and go swimming in
the afternoon. Since my parents are always busy, I want to help them do some housework, such as
washing, cleaning and so on. Being a high school student, I will spend hours a day on study. I will
finish my homework first. After that, I will do some reading in order to improve my knowledge
and broaden my horizons.
What a colorful summer holiday it will be! I’m expecting it! How about your plan?
I’m looking forward to your reply.
 Yours sincerely,
 Li Hua
48
2018 年 6 月广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试
英语 听力理解录音稿
2018 年 6 月广西普通高中学业水平考试英语科听力部分
下面是听力试音时间：
M: Hello?
W: Hello, Dad.
M: Oh, Susan. How is everything?
W: Fine. I am just calling to see how you and Mom are. I miss you so much.
M: We are fine. Are you still very busy?
W: Yeah, I’m working hard on a business plan. I’ll take a business trip next week. Is Mom home?
M: She is down at the shopping centre buying some fruit.
W: How is my little brother, Tom?
M: He was not feeling well yesterday so Mom took him to the hospital this morning. He is in bed.
W: What’s wrong? Is it serious?
M: Just a fever and he is feeling better now. Don’t worry.
W: Tell him I’ll bring him some toys when I come back home.
M: OK. When are you coming back?
W: I haven’t decided yet. Maybe in two weeks. Hopefully, I’ll be able to stay at home for three
weeks this time.
M: Great! Take good care of yourself.
W: I will. See you soon, Dad.
M: See you, Susan.
听力试音到此结束，听力考试现在开始。
第一节
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
Text 1
W: What do you usually do in your free time?
M: I usually watch TV.
Text 2
W: Hi, John. My pen is broken. May I use your pen?
M: Sure. Here you are.
Text 3
W: Tom, what are you going to do this Saturday?
M: I’m going to see my grandma. She is ill.
Text 4
W: Dinner is ready. What’s your dad doing, Jack?
M: Oh, he’s reading.
Text 5
W: Look! It’s sunny today.
M: Yes. What a nice day! I really like the sunshine.
49
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有
时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6～7 小题。
Text 6
W: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Smith?
M: Sorry, he’s not here. He’s attending a meeting in Guangzhou now.
W: When will he come back?
M: Um…, let me see. He’ll come back tomorrow.
W: OK, I’ll call him again tomorrow. Thank you!
M: You are welcome.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8～9 小题。
Text 7
W: Good morning, Doctor Li. I’m not feeling well today.
M: Let me have a look. Um…, you have a cold.
W: I’m coughing all the time. (Cough…).
M: Yeah. How long have you been like this?
W: I’ve been coughing for three days.
M: Um…, take some medicine and you’ll be better soon.
W: Thank you.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10～12 小题。
Text 8
W: In China, the Dragon Boat Festival is on June 18th this year. Would you like to tell me
something about it?
M: Sure. I’d love to.
W: Why do the Chinese people celebrate the festival?
M: In honor of Qu Yuan, a poet in ancient China.
W: Oh! Is there any special food for the festival?
M: Yes. We usually eat Zongzi. It’s very delicious.
W: Wow! I want to try some. What about activities?
M: We usually have dragon boat races.
W: Dragon boat races? It sounds exciting.
M: Yes. It is the best part of the festival.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13～15 小题。
Text 9
W: What did you do last Sunday, Sam?
M: I went to a farm with my family.
50
W: How was your trip?
M: Great! I did have a great time.
W: How did you go to the farm?
M: By car. My father drove us there.
W: What did you do there?
M: We picked oranges. And we also took photos while picking oranges.
W: That sounds interesting.
M: We’ll go there again next month. Would you like to go with us?
W: Yes. I’m looking forward to it.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 16～20 小题。
Text 10
Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please! There will be a speech in our school next
Monday. The speech will be made by Mr. Green in the school library. It is about table manners. Mr.
Green is from England. He is a famous writer. He likes traveling and he is interested in table
manners. He has already been to more than fifty countries, so he knows table manners in different
countries quite well. Mr. Green will make the speech in English. I’m sure we can learn a lot from
the speech. If you want to attend the speech, please write down your names here.
That’s all. Thank you!
听力部分到此结束。